what is unit operation?
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Answer / nilkanth patni
operation at which only physical changes occurs isknown as
the unit operation.
eg, distillation, drying, filtration etc....
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 27 Yes | 2 No |
Answer / priyank sompura
distilation , drying ,absorption etc.................... are
unit operation
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 9 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / faiz khan
Suppose we are synthesizing aspirin in the lab then there are a number of operation we have to perform like mixing, heating, evaporating the solvent or filtering the solid and then drying to get the final product (aspirin). This is a unit process(synthesis of aspirin) in which a number of unit operations are involved.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 4 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / manish
Drying,crystallisation,extration,and many heat transfer cofficient all process in unit operation
No chemical reaction involved in process
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 1 Yes | 0 No |
Answer / hm
Unit operation is part of chemical process industries to raw material convert in product only involves physical changes.
Ex. Mass transfer , crystallisation , fluid flow operation , mass operation , gas absorption etc
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Answer / sharief
mixersettlers,distillation coloumns,driers,......
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 2 Yes | 5 No |
Answer / vibha porwal
unit operation is just like telling us about the procedure
for any equipment to operate.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 11 No |
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UNIT OPERATION - EXAMPLE 9.4 : Acetone and ethanol are separated using a distillation column with a partial condenser and partial reboiler. An equimolar, sub-cooled liquid feed enters at 100 kmol / hr and condenses 1 mole of vapor for every 6 moles of feed. The separation requires a distillate vapor that is 95 mol % acetone and bottoms liquid that is 5 mol % acetone. The reflux is returned from the condenser to the column as a saturated liquid and the operation is run at (L / V) = 1.4 * (L / V) min. Assume constant overflow conditions. (a) Feed operating line is y = [ q / (q - 1) ] x - z / (q - 1) where z = 0.5 for equimolar liquid mixture of 2 components, q = (L'- L) / F where L' = L + F + (F / 6) for condensation of 1 mole of vapor / 6 moles of feed. What is y = f(x)? (b) The rectifying operating line is y = (L / V) x + (D / V) (xd) where (L / V) min goes through the points A (0.95, 0.95) and B (0.53, 0.69), V = L + D. What is y = f(x)? Let xd = 0.95. (L / V) min is the slope of the 2 points A and B.
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HEAT TRANSFER - EXAMPLE 5.3 : In a cylinder with a hollow, let a is outside radius and b is the inside radius. In a steady state temperature distribution with no heat generation, the differential equation is (d / dr) (r dT / dr) = 0 where r is for radius and T is for temperature. (a) Integrate the heat equation above into T(r) in term of r. (b) At r = a, T = c; at r = b, T = d. Find the heat equation of T(r) in term of r, a, b, c, d.
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Question 38 - The terminal velocity of a falling object, v is given by v = sqrt [ 4g (R - r) D / (3Cr) ] where sqrt is the square root of, g = 9.81, D = 0.000208, R = 1800, r = 994.6, m = 0.000893. The Reynold number, L is given by L = rD (v) / m. The C for various conditions are : C = 24 / L for L < 0.1; C = 24 (1 + 0.14 L^0.7) / L for 0.1 <= L <= 1000; C = 0.44 for 1000 < L <= 350000; C = 0.19 - 80000 / L for 350000 < L. Find the value of v for the situation above by trial and error, ^ is power, <= is less than or equal to.
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