Which of the following development methods uses a prototype
that can be updated continually to meet changing user or
business requirements?
A. Data-oriented development (DOD)
B. Object-oriented development (OOD)
C. Business process reengineering (BPR)
D. Rapid application development (RAD)
Answer / guest
Answer: D
Only RAD uses prototyping as its core development tool. OOD
and DOD use continuously developing models, and BPR attempts
to convert an existing business process rather than make
dynamic changes.
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Which of the following would BEST ensure continuity of a wide area network (WAN) across the organization? A. Built-in alternative routing B. Full system backup taken daily C. A repair contract with a service provider D. A duplicate machine alongside each server
Which of the following is the primary purpose for conducting parallel testing? A. To determine if the system is cost-effective. B. To enable comprehensive unit and system testing. C. To highlight errors in the program interfaces with files. D. To ensure the new system meets user requirements.
A TCP/IP-based environment is exposed to the Internet. Which of the following BEST ensures that complete encryption and authentication protocols exist for protecting information while transmitted? A. Work is completed in tunnel mode with IP security using the nested services of authentication header (AH) and encapsulating security payload (ESP). B. A digital signature with RSA has been implemented. C. Digital certificates with RSA are being used. D. Work is being completed in TCP services.
Which of the following is LEAST likely to be contained in a digital certificate for the purposes of verification by a trusted third party (TTP)/certification authority (CA)? A. Name of the TTP/CA B. Public key of the sender C. Name of the public key holder D. Time period for which the key is valid
Business continuity/disaster recovery is PRIMARILY the responsibility of: A. IS management. B. business unit managers. C. the security administrator. D. the board of directors.
When evaluating the collective effect of preventive, detective or corrective controls within a process an IS auditor should be aware: A. of the point at which controls are exercised as data flows through the system. B. that only preventive and detective controls are relevant. C. that corrective controls can only be regarded as compensating. D. that classification allows an IS auditor to determine which controls are missing.
To prevent an organization's computer systems from becoming part of a distributed denial-of-service attack, IP packets containing addresses that are listed as unroutable can be isolated by: A. establishing outbound traffic filtering. B. enabling broadcast blocking. C. limiting allowable services. D. network performance monitoring.
A long-term IS employee with a strong technical background and broad managerial experience has applied for a vacant position in the IS audit department. Determining whether to hire this individual for this position should be based on the individual's experience and: A. the length of service since this will help ensure technical competence. B. age as training in audit techniques may be impractical. C. IS knowledge since this will bring enhanced credibility to the audit function. D. ability, as an IS auditor, to be independent of existing IS relationships.
Which of the following has the LEAST effect on controlling physical access? A. Access to the work area is restricted through a swipe card. B. All physical assets have an identification tag and are properly recorded. C. Access to the premises is restricted and all visitors authorized for entry. D. Visitors are issued a pass and escorted in and out by a concerned employee.
When selecting software, which of the following business and technical issues is the MOST important to be considered? A. Vendor reputation B. Requirements of the organization C. Cost factors D. Installed base
A referential integrity constraint consists of: A. ensuring the integrity of transaction processing. B. ensuring that data are updated through triggers. C. ensuring controlled user updates to database. D. rules for designing tables and queries.
When a new system is to be implemented within a short time frame, it is MOST important to: A. finish writing user manuals. B. perform user acceptance testing. C. add last-minute enhancements to functionalities. D. ensure that code has been documented and reviewed.