Which of the following development methods uses a prototype
that can be updated continually to meet changing user or
business requirements?
A. Data-oriented development (DOD)
B. Object-oriented development (OOD)
C. Business process reengineering (BPR)
D. Rapid application development (RAD)
Answer / guest
Answer: D
Only RAD uses prototyping as its core development tool. OOD
and DOD use continuously developing models, and BPR attempts
to convert an existing business process rather than make
dynamic changes.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 3 Yes | 0 No |
An IS auditor performing a review of the IS department discovers that formal project approval procedures do not exist. In the absence of these procedures the IS manager has been arbitrarily approving projects that can be completed in a short duration and referring other more complicated projects to higher levels of management for approval. The IS auditor should recommend as a FIRST course of action that: A. users participate in the review and approval process. B. formal approval procedures be adopted and documented. C. projects be referred to appropriate levels of management for approval. D. the IS manager's job description be changed to include approval authority.
Which of the following functions is performed by a virtual private network (VPN)? A. Hiding information from sniffers on the net B. Enforcing security policies C. Detecting misuse or mistakes D. Regulating access
A retail company recently installed data warehousing client software at geographically diverse sites. Due to time zone differences between the sites, updates to the warehouse are not synchronized. Which of the following will be affected the MOST? A. Data availability B. Data completeness C. Data redundancy D. Data inaccuracy
An IS auditor reviews an organization chart PRIMARILY for: A. an understanding of workflows. B. investigating various communication channels. C. understanding the responsibilities and authority of individuals. D. investigating the network connected to different employees.
Which of the following would be of MOST concern to an IS auditor reviewing a VPN implementation? Computers on the network that are located: A. on the enterprise's facilities. B. at the backup site. C. in employees' homes. D. at the enterprise's remote offices.
Which of the following development methods uses a prototype that can be updated continually to meet changing user or business requirements? A. Data-oriented development (DOD) B. Object-oriented development (OOD) C. Business process reengineering (BPR) D. Rapid application development (RAD)
Creation of an electronic signature: A. encrypts the message. B. verifies where the message came from. C. cannot be compromised when using a private key. D. cannot be used with e-mail systems.
The primary goal of a web site certificate is: A. authentication of the web site to be surfed through. B. authentication of the user who surfs through that site. C. preventing surfing of the web site by hackers. D. the same purpose as that of a digital certificate.
An IS auditor performing a telecommunication access control review should be concerned PRIMARILY with the: A. maintenance of access logs of usage of various system resources. B. authorization and authentication of the user prior to granting access to system resources. C. adequate protection of stored data on servers by encryption or other means. D. accountability system and the ability to identify any terminal accessing system resources.
Which of the following is a control over database administration activities? A. A database checkpoint to restart processing after a system failure B. Database compression to reduce unused space C. Supervisory review of access logs D. Backup and recovery procedures to ensure database availability
In a client-server architecture, a domain name service (DNS) is MOST important because it provides the: A. address of the domain server. B. resolution service for the name/address. C. IP addresses for the Internet. D. domain name system.
A primary function of risk management is the identification of cost-effective controls. In selecting appropriate controls, which of the following methods is best to study the effectiveness of adding various safeguards in reducing vulnerabilities? A. "What if" analysis B. Traditional cost/benefit analysis C. Screening analysis D. A "back-of-the-envelope" analysis