Interested to Buy Any Domain ? << Click Here >> for more details...
A programmer managed to gain access to the production
library, modified a program that was then used to update a
sensitive table in the payroll database and restored the
original program. Which of the following methods would MOST
effectively detect this type of unauthorized changes?
A. Source code comparison
B. Executable code comparison
C. Integrated test facilities (ITF)
D. Review of transaction log files
- 1 Answers
- 4209 Views
- I also Faced
- E-Mail Answers
Answer / guest
Answer: D
Changes made to the payroll database table would appear in
the transaction log files. Because the original program was
restored, source and executable code comparisons are
ineffective. ITF is less effective than source code
comparison, because it is difficult to know what to look for.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 2 Yes | 0 No |
The key difference between a microwave radio system and a satellite radiolink system is that: A. microwave uses line-of-sight and satellite uses transponders during transmission. B. microwave operates through transponders placed on the earth's orbit. C. satellite uses line-of-sight during transmission. D. microwave uses fiber optic cables.
The risk that an IS auditor uses an inadequate test procedure and concludes that material errors do not exist when, in fact, they do, is an example of: A. inherent risk. B.control risk. C. detection risk. D. audit risk.
A validation which ensures that input data are matched to predetermined reasonable limits or occurrence rates, is known as: A. Reasonableness check. B. Validity check. C. Existence check. D. Limit check.
The knowledge base of an expert system that uses questionnaires to lead the user through a series of choices before a conclusion is reached is known as: A. rules. B. decision trees. C. semantic nets. D. data flow diagrams.
During the course of an audit, the IS auditor discovers that the human resources (HR) department uses a cloud-based application to manage employee records. The HR department engaged in a contract outside of the normal vendor management process and manages the application on its own. Which of the following choices is of MOST concern? A. Maximum acceptable downtime metrics have not been defined in the contract. B. The IT department does not manage the relationship with the cloud vendor. C. The help desk call center is in a different country, with different privacy requirements. D. Company-defined security policies are not applied to the cloud application.
The reliability of an application system's audit trail may be questionable if: A. user IDs are recorded in the audit trail. B. the security administrator has read-only rights to the audit file. C. date time stamps record when an action occurs. D. users can amend audit trail records when correcting system errors.
Sign-on procedures include the creation of a unique user ID and password. However, an IS auditor discovers that in many cases the user name and password are the same. The BEST control to mitigate this risk is to: A. change the company's security policy. B. educate users about the risk of weak passwords. C. build in validations to prevent this during user creation and password change. D. require a periodic review of matching user ID and passwords for detection and correction.
The MOST effective method for limiting the damage of an attack by a software virus is: A. software controls. B. policies, standards and procedures. C. logical access controls. D. data communication standards.
Which of the following alternative business recovery strategies would be LEAST appropriate for an organization with a large database and online communications network environment? A. Hot site B. Cold site C. Reciprocal agreement D. Dual information processing facilities
After implementation of a disaster recovery plan (DRP), pre-disaster and post-disaster operational cost for an organization will: A. decrease. B. not change (remain the same). C. increase. D. increase or decrease depending upon nature of the business.
When auditing security for a data center, an IS auditor should look for the presence of a voltage regulator to ensure that the: A. hardware is protected against power surges. B. integrity is maintained if the main power is interrupted. C. immediate power will be available if the main power is lost. D. hardware is protected against long-term power fluctuations.
To detect attack attempts that the firewall is unable to recognize, an IS auditor should recommend placing a network intrusion detection system (IDS) between the:
Cisco Certifications 
