Answer / chaitanya

SWI-Prolog is a free prolog compiler licensed under GPL, targeting primarily the research and education.

 Mention what are the two pre-defined packages used in LISP?

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 What is the output of the following statement? * (setf meals ‘(breakfast lunch tea dinner)) * (first meals) a) Breakfast b) Lunch c) Tea d) Dinner

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What are the variables that are bound and that have values assigned to them? a) Data b) Variable c) Parameters d) None of the mentioned

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 What is the output of the following statement? * ‘(first (first (rest (rest ((a b) (c d) (e f)))))) a) a b) b c) ab d) (FIRST (FIRST (REST (REST ((A B) (C D) (E F))))))

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 Explain why PROLOG language is stated as a procedural language?

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What is the output of the given statement in LISP? * (setf abc ‘(a b c) xyz ‘(x y z)) * abc a) A b) B c) ABC

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Mention what is Cut (!) in Prolog and what is the advantage of ‘Cut’ and ‘Negation’?

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 Explain what is prolog programming language? What is it based on?

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Explain what is the difference between bagof/3 and setof/3 predicate in Prolog?

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Explain what is slot and what are the most commonly used slot options?

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 What is the output of the given statement in LISP? * (setf bins (make-array 2 :initial-element ‘e)) a) E b) E E c) E E E d) E E E E

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Mention what are the three functions required by LISP?

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