Answer / chaitanya

Prolog is designed for Artificial Intelligence, and it deals with the declarative and logical aspects. Prolog is a logic programming and is based on three attributes- Facts, Rules of Inference and Questions. Facts are the known truths, rules determine how new information can be inferred from these facts, and questions search for answers according to the facts and rules.

Explain what is slot and what are the most commonly used slot options?

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 What is partly embedded in the knowledge of your programming for manipulating applications? a) Programming cliches b) Procedures c) Abstraction d) Data

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Which makes it possible to define generic functions? a) Lisp b) CLOS c) Class d) Object-Oriented programming

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 What is the output of the given statement? * (setf day-or-date ‘monday) * (if (symbolp day-or-date) ‘day ‘date) a) Monday b) Day c) Date d) None of the mentioned

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How many types of variables are available in lisp? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4

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 What is the other name of boxes in LISP? a) Cons cells b) Conses c) Both a & b d) None of the mentioned

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 Which can be represented in bytes in LISP? a) Boxes and pointers b) Lists c) Lisp d) None of the mentioned

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Which is used to represent the prompt in lisp? a) # b) $ c) & d) *

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Which abstractions have a prescribed behavior? a) Auxiliary procedures b) Procedure abstraction c) Primary procedures d) None of the mentioned

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 What is the output of the given statement? * (defstruct person (sex nil) (personality ‘nice)) * (setf person-instance-1 (make-person)) * (setf person-instance-2 (make-person :sex ‘female)) * (person-personality person-instance-2) a) Female b) Nice c) Person d) Both a & b

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Which keyword is used to define macro procedures in LISP? a) Defun b) Demacro c) Defmacro d) None of the mentioned

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Explain what is a predicate in LISP?

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