Why restricted earth fault protection is needed? Why can’t
differential
Protection is sufficient?
Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback
Answer / anaz.a
restricted earth fault protection is a protection scheme given in assistance to the differential protection.it is given to protect an earth fault which occurs very close to the neutral point in star connected windings of the transformer.this kind of fault a very low fault current only and this current may not be sufficient to activate the differential protection relays.
The sensitivity of the differential relays cannot be increased beyond a limit since this may lead to unnecessary tripping(the transformer may trip even for an earth fault occurring on the outgoing feeder Side)
Hence a special scheme of protection called REF(Restricted earth fault)is provided in order to protect a restricted area of the winding from internal earth fault.
Is This Answer Correct ? | 32 Yes | 1 No |
Answer / bandarawy
Due to the fact that current transformers always have a
certain error, the differential current always differs from
zero as soon as there is a load current flowing. Especially
during a through-fault condition with high short circuit
current , the differential current may be very high due to
the error of the current transformers. Depending on the
sensitivity of the setting value of the overcurrent
protection relay, when it is used as a simple differential
protection relay, unwanted tripping may occur.
For this reason, it is necessary to stabilize the
differential protection by means of a so called bias
current. For the restricted earth-fault protection using
the biased differential protection principle
Is This Answer Correct ? | 3 Yes | 8 No |
If we impress a dc voltage of 230 V on an unloaded 230 V, 50 Hz transformer it wi A give high secondary voltage B burn out C give secondary voltage as per K D none of these
give me the details of anti pumping relay
define transformer
tell 2 reasons for why only copper is used in domestic wires& only alluminium in transmission lines ?
How Kneepoint voltage of CT practically related when CT in service. ie Knp is above 670 what exactly means
11KV electrical line going through the forest in cloudy night ,how can we find the direction of line.
5 Answers Bhel, Cesco, HZL, Nesco,
what's the simultenous maximum demand (SMD)..what the diffrent MD and SMD?
why there is a phase difference between line voltage & phase voltage ?
which turbine has high thermal efficiency a)open gas turbine b)close gas turbine
which is more danjerous high voltage or high current
If there is unit power factor in a power house and a capacitor bank used in a factory at resistive load . In this case, will there leading power factor in power house across that factory.
What is the power requirement of tamil nadu for one month?