Question { CTS, 7482 }

What are the points to be considered while testing an
application on different browsers like firefox, opera,
mozilla, ie etc. on both windows & linux ??

Answer

Hai...

The points considered in testing application in diffrent
enviroments is.....

1.Check the GUI of the applicaton for diffrent browsers.

2. Go the Intial application screen in Each browser with
the same time and check the Viewable condition which means
that how the font is declaring in each screen and how the
popup screen or sub module screen are appering.

3.Check with the Client Requiremnts , If the Client
requirment having all the browsers

4.Check the application is user friendly and usablity
condition is all the browser with the Version too.

K,Byeee...
Thanks & Regards
B.ramyasri

Question { Oracle, 10421 }

what is validation and verification

Answer

Hai...

Verification:
The process of evaluating software to determine
whether the products of a given development phase satisfy
the conditions imposed at the start of that phase.
Verification is the process of determining that a
computer model, simulation, or federation of models and
simulations implementations and their associated data
accurately represents the developer's conceptual
description and specifications


Validation:
The process of evaluating software during or at
the end of the development process to determine whether it
satisfies specified requirements. In other words,
validation ensures that the product actually meets the
user's needs, and that the specifications were correct in
the first place, while verification is ensuring that the
product has been built according to the requirements and
design specifications.
Validation ensures that ‘you built the right
thing’. Verification ensures that ‘you built it right’.
Validation confirms that the product, as provided, will
fulfil its intended use.

K,Byeee...
B.Ramyasri

Question { Mind Tree, 7661 }

What is descion table?

Answer

Hai...

A decision table is a two-dimensional matrix with one row
for each possible action and one row for each relevant
condition and one column foreach combination of condition
states. A decision table can very concisely andrigorously
show complex conditions and their resulting actions while
remaining comprehensible to a human reader.

K.Byeee..
Thanks & Regards
B.Ramyasri

Question { Accel, 51728 }

Wht is the difference between Test case and Test condition

Answer

Test Case:
1.Test case is an input applied during execution of a
software.
2.It is a step wise description followed for testing the
software.
3.It is a document which contains all inputs which are used
to apply during the time of execution of a program

Test Condition:
test condition: An item or event of a component or system
that could be verified by one or
more test cases, e.g. a function, transaction, feature,
quality attribute, or structural element.

Question { Mastek, 5735 }

can anyone please tell me how to test the functional
specification?

Answer

Functional Testing:

"The objective of function test is to measure the quality
of the functional (business) components of the system".
Tests verify that the system behaves correctly from the
user / business perspective and functions according to the
requirements, models, storyboards, or any other design
paradigm used to specify the application.

Test Cycle for Requirements based Function Test:

1.Test Planning

2.Partitioning - Functional Decomposition

3.Requirements Definition / Verification

4.Test Case Design

5.Traceability (Traceability Matrix)

6.Test Case Execution

7.Defect Management

8.Coverage Analysis

byeeee..
B.Ramyasri.

Question { TCS, 10136 }

Please give me any example of High severity and Low
priority type of bug ?

Answer

Hai...

High severity and Low priority type of bug:

For example an application which generates some banking
related reports weekly, monthly, quarterly & yearly by
doing some calculations. If there is a fault while
calculating yearly report. This is a high severity fault
but low priority because this fault can be fixed in the
next release as a change request.

K,Byeee...
B.Ramyasri

Question { TCS, 11557 }

How to explian the V model. Diagram not required but iwant the
answer gnerally
No Diagram explanation plzzzzzzzzzz..

Answer

Hai...

Conventional V-Model represents the development process in
the form of a V shape. The right side of the V represents
the testing where the systems is validated against the
specifications defined on the left side. The meeting point
of the V represents the actual development

Business Requirements Acceptance Testing
\ /
SRS SYSTEM TESTING
\ /
HLD INTEGRATION TESTING
\ /
LLD UNIT TESTING
\ /
CODING

The V-model is a graphical representation of the systems
development lifecycle. The V-model is a software
development process which can be presumed to be the
extension of the waterfall model. Instead of moving down in
a linear way, the process steps are bent upwards after the
coding phase, to form the typical V shape. The V-Model
demonstrates the relationships between each phase of the
development life cycle and its associated phase of testing.


The four main process phases – requirements, specification,
design and implementation – have a corresponding
verification and validation testing phase.Implementation of
modules is tested by unit testing, system design is tested
by integration testing, system specifications are tested by
system testing and finally acceptance testing verifies the
requirements.

The V-model gets its name from the timing of the phases.
Starting from the requirements, the system is developed one
phase at a time until the lowest phase, the implementation
phase, is finished. At this stage testing begins, starting
from unit testing and moving up one test level at a time
until the acceptance testing phase is completed.

Thanks & Regards
B.Ramyasri

Question { Opus, 13782 }

Please let me know Whether testing comes under verification
or validation ?

Answer

Verification is proving that a product meets the
requirements specified during previous activity carried out
correctly throughout development life cycle ,while
validation checks that the system meets the customer's
requirements at the end of the life cycle.
The creation of the test product is much more closely
relation to validation than to verification .
Traditionally software testing has been consider a
validation process.

Question { 3i Infotech, 8738 }

What is the exact difference between Integration & System
testing; give me examples

Answer

Hai...

Integration testing :
Testing of integrated modules to verify combined
functionality after integration. Modules are typically code
modules, individual applications, client and server
applications on a network, etc. This type of testing is
especially relevant to client/server and distributed
systems.

System testing :
Entire system is tested as per the requirements.
Black-box type testing that is based on overall
requirements specifications, covers all combined parts of a
system.

K,Byeee..
B.Ramyasri

Question { Yardi, 18809 }

What is Defect Leakage?What Gap Analysis?
What are the functioanl requirements to test the Software?
What is Latency bug?

Answer

Defect Leakage:
After release the application to the client,if any type of
defects occured then it is called defect leakage.

Gap Analysis:
The gap analysis process involves determining, documenting
and approving the variance between business requirements
and current capabilities.

functioanl requirements to test the Software:
It is the practice of testing the completed software to
confirm that it meets the requirements defined for the
software. A functional test is typically a test of user
interactions, but can also involve communication with
external systems.

Latency bug:
The bug which is not identified in present
version and can be able to identified in Later versions.

k,Byeee..

Thanks & Regards
B.Ramyasri

Question { 14258 }

what is data base testing, explain with example

Answer

Hai...

Testing the backend db like comparing the actual results
with expected results.

DB testing basically include the following
1)Data Validity testing
2)Data Integrity testing
3)Performance related to database.
4)Testing of procedure, truggers and functions.

For doing Data validity testing you should be good in
SQL queries, for data intigrity testing u should know abt
reerential integrity and different constraint.
For performance related things u should have idea abt the
table structure and design.
For testing procedure triggers and functions u should be
able to understand the same.

K,Byeee..
Thanks & Regards
B.Ramyasri.

Question { IBM, 9501 }

what is the difference between waterfall model & v-model?

Answer

Hai...

The difference between waterfall model & V-model

1.In Waterfall Model the tester role will take place only
in the test phase but in V-Model role will take place in
the requirement phase itself

2.Waterfall madel is a fixed process u can't make any
changes in the requirement or in any phase.but in V-Model u
can make any changes in the requirements

3.V-model is the simultaneous process but it is not in case
of water fall model

4.waterfall model used only the requirements are fixed but
V-model can be used for the any type of requirement
(Uncertain requirement)

5.Waterfall model comes uder SDLC while V model comes under
STLC

6.In waterfall model testing is done after completion of
project but in V- model testing starts from first phase i.e
from requirement.

K.Byeee..
Thanks&Regards
B.Ramyasri

Question { IBM, 7095 }

How will you link the Defect to the test case? Explain Bug
life cycle

Answer

Hai...

Requirement Traceability Matrix is able to link the
Defect to Test Case.

Bug life cycle:
1) New:When QA files new bug.

2) Deferred: If the bug is not related to current build or
can not be fixed in this release or bug is not important to
fix immediately then the project manager can set the bug
status as deferred.

3) Assigned: ‘Assigned to’ field is set by project lead or
manager and assigns bug to developer.

4) Resolved/Fixed: When developer makes necessary code
changes and verifies the changes then he/she can make bug
status as ‘Fixed’ and the bug is passed to testing team.

5) Could not reproduce: If developer is not able to
reproduce the bug by the steps given in bug report by QA
then developer can mark the bug as ‘CNR’. QA needs action
to check if bug is reproduced and can assign to developer
with detailed reproducing steps.

6) Need more information: If developer is not clear about
the bug reproduce steps provided by QA to reproduce the
bug, then he/she can mark it as “Need more information’. In
this case QA needs to add detailed reproducing steps and
assign bug back to dev for fix.

7) Reopen: If QA is not satisfy with the fix and if bug is
still reproducible even after fix then QA can mark it
as ‘Reopen’ so that developer can take appropriate action.

8 ) Closed: If bug is verified by the QA team and if the
fix is ok and problem is solved then QA can mark bug
as ‘Closed’.

9) Rejected/Invalid: Some times developer or team lead can
mark the bug as Rejected or invalid if the system is
working according to specifications and bug is just due to
some misinterpretation.

K,Byeee...

Thanks & Regards:
B.Ramyasri.

Question { IBM, 8637 }

What is meant by UAT testing? And how is the UAT testing
carried out?

Answer

hai.........

User Acceptance Testing (UAT) is a process to obtain
confirmation by a Subject Matter Expert (SME), preferably
the owner or client of the object under test, through trial
or review, that a system meets mutually agreed-upon
requirements. In software development, UAT is one of the
final stages of a project and often occurs before a client
or customer accepts the new system.........

Question { Tech Mahindra, 11947 }

What would you do if you were asked to test a system which is
unfamiliar to you has out-of-date or inadequate documentation?

Answer

hai......

1.understand what the system/application it is.

2.Know the fuctionality of system.

3.prepare your own document

4.using that document know the flow of functionality.

5.approch developers & testers for clarify your doubts

6.after that do complete testing on that application