Explain what is backtracking in Prolog?
Answer / chaitanya
In Prolog, backtracking is a process adopted by Prolog. When a sub-goal fails in Prolog, the Prolog system moves its steps backwards to the previous goal and tries to re-satisfy it. Backtracking enables Prolog to find all alternative solutions to a given query.
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What is the output of the following statement? * (setf thing ‘point r 1) * (case thing (circle (*pi r r))(sphere (* 4 pi r r))) a) 1 b) 12.56637 c) NIL d) T
Explain List of artificial intelligence projects?
How many items are available in mapping primitives are there? a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6
Explain what is LISP constants?
. What is the output of the given statement? * (setf high 98 temperature 102) * (when (> temperature high) (setf high temperature) ‘new-record) * high a) 98 b) 102 c) new d) Error
What is the difference between the appearance of macro and ordinary definition in LISP? a) Argument list b) Reture value c) Just the defining keyword d) None of the mentioned
Which symbol holds the first element and also an index in LISP? a) Nail b) Tail c) Initial d) All of the mentioned
What is the output of the following statement? * (setf p .6) * (cond ((> p .75) ‘very-likely)((> p .5) ‘likely)((> p .25) ‘unlikely)(t ‘very-unlikely)) a) Very-likely b) Likely c) Unlikely d) Very-unlikely
What is the output of the given statement in LISP? * (setf abc ‘(a b c) xyz ‘(x y z)) * (setf bc (rest abc)) * bc a) A b) B c) C d) BC
What should be used with structure names with a combination? a) Make- b) Make c) Create d) Deploy
What is the process of reserving a place in computer memory to store a value for a symbol? a) Storing b) Ranging c) Binding d) None of the mentioned
Which exploit the fact that lisp forms are just expressions meant to be evaluated? a) List b) Procedure c) Macro d) None of the mentioned
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