Which of the following is an example of a passive attack,
initiated through the Internet?
A. Traffic analysis
B. Masquerading
C. Denial of service
D. E-mail spoofing
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Answer: A
Internet security threats/vulnerabilities are divided into
passive and active attacks. Examples of passive attacks are:
network analysis, eavesdropping and traffic analysis. Active
attacks include: brute-force attack, masquerading, packet
replay, message modification, unauthorized access through
the Internet or web-based services, denial of service,
dial-in penetration attacks, e-mail bombing and spamming,
and e-mail spoofing.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 44 Yes | 7 No |
During a post-implementation review of an enterprise resource management system, an IS auditor would MOST likely: A. review access control configuration. B. evaluate interface testing. C. review detailed design documentation. D. evaluate system testing.
The MAJOR concern for an IS auditor when reviewing an organization's business process reengineering (BRP) efforts is: A. cost overrun of the project. B. employees resistance to change. C. key controls may be removed from a business process. D. lack of documentation of new processes.
An organization has outsourced network and desktop support. Although the relationship has been reasonably successful, risks remain due to connectivity issues. Which of the following controls should FIRST be performed to assure the organization reasonably mitigates these possible risks? A. Network defense program B. Encryption/Authentication C. Adequate reporting between organizations D. Adequate definition in contractual relationship
At the end of the testing phase of software development, an IS auditor observes that an intermittent software error has not been corrected. No action has been taken to resolve the error. The IS auditor should: A. report the error as a finding and leave further exploration to the auditee's discretion. B. attempt to resolve the error. C. recommend that problem resolution be escalated. D. ignore the error, as it is not possible to get objective evidence for the software error.
The potential for unauthorized system access by way of terminals or workstations within an organization's facility is increased when: A. connecting points are available in the facility to connect laptops to the network. B. users take precautions to keep their passwords confidential. C. terminals with password protection are located in unsecured locations. D. terminals are located within the facility in small clusters under the supervision of an administrator.
Analysis of which of the following would MOST likely enable the IS auditor to determine if a non-approved program attempted to access sensitive data? A. Abnormal job termination reports B. Operator problem reports C. System logs D. Operator work schedules
After a full operational contingency test, the IS auditor performs a review of the recovery steps and concludes that the elapsed time until the technological environment and systems were actually functioning, exceeded the required critical recovery time. Which of the following should the auditor recommend? A. Perform an integral review of the recovery tasks. B. Broaden the processing capacity to gain recovery time. C. Make improvements in the facility's circulation structure. D. Increase the amount of human resources involved in the recovery.
An existing system is being extensively enhanced by extracting and reusing design and program components. This is an example of: A. reverse engineering. B. prototyping. C. software reuse. D. reengineering.
The responsibilities of a disaster recovery relocation team include: A. obtaining, packaging and shipping media and records to the recovery facilities, as well as establishing and overseeing an offsite storage schedule. B. locating a recovery site if one has not been predetermined and coordinating the transport of company employees to the recovery site. C. managing the relocation project and conducting a more detailed assessment of the damage to the facilities and equipment. D. coordinating the process of moving from the hot site to a new location or to the restored original location.
The PRIMARY objective of conducting a post-implementation review is to assess whether the system A) achieved the desired objectives B) provides for backup and recovery C) provides for information security D) documentation is clear and understandable
Which of the following would allow a company to extend it?s enterprise?s intranet across the Internet to it?s business partners? A. Virtual private network B. Client-Server C. Dial-Up access D. Network service provider
Controls designed to ensure that unauthorized changes are not made to information residing in a computer file are known as: A. data security controls. B. implementation controls. C. program security controls. D. computer operations controls.