what is difference between $@ and $* in UNIX Shell script
Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback
Answer / yogesh malkoti
In a shell script :
$@: each quoated string treated as a separate argument
while gving at command line.
$*: stores the complete set of positional parameters as a
single string
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 45 Yes | 3 No |
Answer / rajkapooor
$@ all quated string in command line treated as seprate
argument
$* stores all argument as a single argument
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 12 Yes | 2 No |
Answer / alf55
There is a difference between using $@ and using "$@". The
first is the same as using $*, while the latter is what was
being described ad $@. It only handles the arguments
correctly when used as "$@". However, you will not see where
the arguments are changing in its simple usage in a print.
echo "arguments are:"; for arg in "$@"; do echo "
${arg}"; done
Will show each argument on a new line indented by four spaces.
Here is an example:
[code]
bash$ function show_simple_args
> {
> echo "There are $# arguments passed, can you find
them correctly?"
> echo "using \$*:"
> echo $*
> echo "using \$@:"
> echo $@
> echo "using \"\$@\":"
> echo "$@"
> echo "using for loop with \$*:"
> echo "arguments are:"; for arg in $*; do echo "
${arg}"; done
> echo "using for loop with \$@:"
> echo "arguments are:"; for arg in $@; do echo "
${arg}"; done
> echo "using for loop with \"\$@\":"
> echo "arguments are:"; for arg in "$@"; do echo "
${arg}"; done
> }
bash$
bash$ show_simple_args "arg 1" "arg 2" "arg 3" "arg 4"
There are 4 arguments passed, can you find them correctly?
using $*:
arg 1 arg 2 arg 3 arg 4
using $@:
arg 1 arg 2 arg 3 arg 4
using "$@":
arg 1 arg 2 arg 3 arg 4
using for loop with $*:
arguments are:
arg
1
arg
2
arg
3
arg
4
using for loop with $@:
arguments are:
arg
1
arg
2
arg
3
arg
4
using for loop with "$@":
arguments are:
arg 1
arg 2
arg 3
arg 4
bash$
[/code]
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 9 Yes | 1 No |
What are the examples of simple command?
What is a simple command?
How do I overclock my cpu?
when zombie process fully cleared?
How do I find previous commands in linux?
some one is asking my machine is slow what is your steps?
The ‘logout’ built in command is used to
What could be the problem when a command that was issued gave a different result from the last time it was used?
What is the purpose of the "top" command?
What daemon is used for scheduling of the commands?
What does mkdir do in linux?
Which command would you use to create a file system on a new hard drive?