MICROBIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING - QUESTION 28.1 : In the calculation of the growth of bacteria, colony forming unit (CFU) in serial dilution is used. In a laboratory, viable count assay is used to estimate CFU. Formula applied is CFU / mL = (number of colonies x dilution) / (amount plated, in unit mL). Acceptable plate count is either between 20 and 200 or between 30 and 300 according to 2 different references. A wastewater sample of 200 ml is added to and mixed with 1.8 L of sterile water. Another 200 ml of the mixture is added to and mixed with 1.8 L of sterile water. (a) Calculate the dilution of first mixture and the dilution of the second mixture. (b) 100 microlitres of wastewater samples from the first mixture and the second mixture are placed separately on 2 different alga plates. The first plate has 250 colonies and the second plate has 23 colonies. Calculate the average CFU / mL.
Answer Posted / kangchuentat
MICROBIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING - ANSWER 28.1 : (a) Dilution = (final volume of mixture) / (initial volume of mixture). First dilution = ( 0.2 + 1.8 ) L / (0.2 L) = 10. Second dilution = first dilution x ( 0.2 + 1.8 ) L / (0.2 L) = 10 x 10 = 100. (b) 100 microlitres = 100 microlitres x 1 mL / (1000 microlitres) = 0.1 mL. CFU / mL = (number of colonies x dilution) / (amount plated, in unit mL). In the first plate, CFU / mL = 250 x 10 / 0.1 = 25000. In the second plate, CFU / mL = 23 x 100 / 0.1 = 23000. Average CFU / mL = (first plated value + second plated value) / 2 = (25000 + 23000) / 2 = 24000. The answer is given by Kang Chuen Tat; PO Box 6263, Dandenong, Victoria VIC 3175, Australia; SMS +61405421706; chuentat@hotmail.com; http://kangchuentat.wordpress.com.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Dear sir/madam I am in final year BE chemical engineering.Which companies i can apply .Please guide me.It is very helpful for me
how we can find solubility of liquid in amyl alcohol and relative solubility of amyl alcohol
For amonia manufacturing process if pressure, temperature would be increase over optimum level what would be happen?And what steps should be taken?
Explain how can you estimate a gas flow based on two pressure measurements?
How can one estimate how the friction factor changes in heat exchanger tubes with a change in temperature?
How much waterproofing compound in one Sqm Plastering (thick.12mm)
Define condensate lift?
Explain how instrument air is continually supplied in process plant?
hello everyone do anyone have interview questions for any chemical industry please email me at ravijallu.nitj@gmail.com
What does the catalytic converter on an automobile really do?
Explain the different types of equipments for the conveyance of solids?
Is it advisable to cool a fin fan by spraying demineralized water on it?
Corenuts technology interview questions
How to caliculate the boil up rate, dia and height in both packed and tray distillation columns and any referance books for the design.
What are the design considerations for a piping system for the transfer of slurries?