FOOD ENGINEERING - QUESTION 23.3 : (a) In the measurement of the browning (optical density) of fruit juice at 10 day interval, the following pairs of data are obtained with time t in days and browning or optical density (OD) : t = 0, OD = 0.05; t = 10, OD = 0.071; t = 20, OD = 0.089; t = 30, OD = 0.11; t = 40, OD = 0.128; t = 50, OD = 0.149; t = 60, OD = 0.17. (i) By using Excel or other programs, determine if such browning reaction can be characterised by pseudo zero order kinetics, with strong correlations between the data pairs of t and OD. (ii) When OD = 0.24, the shelf life T of such juice is expired. Calculate the value of T. (b) Let food cost percentage = ( food cost / food sales ) x 100. If total food cost of bread and butter are $25, food cost percentage of bread is 50 % and for butter is 50 %, find the total food sales of bread and butter.
Answer Posted / kangchuentat
FOOD ENGINEERING - ANSWER 23.3 : (a) (i) Excel program is used for quick graph plotting where x-axis is t and y-axis is OD. A linear graph with equation y = 0.002 x + 0.0501 with r squared value of 0.9996 could be obtained. High r squared value approaching 1 signifies strong correlations between the data pairs of t and OD for pseudo zero order kinetics. (ii) By using the equation y = 0.002 x + 0.0501, substituting y for OD and x for T, then T = (OD - 0.0501) / 0.002 = (0.24 - 0.0501) / 0.002 = 94.95 days. (b) Total food cost = c + d = $25 = 0.5 (C + D) and total food sales = C + D = (c + d) / 0.5 = 25 / 0.5 = $50 where c = food cost of bread, d = food cost of butter, C = food sales of bread, D = food sales of butter. The answer is given by Kang Chuen Tat; PO Box 6263, Dandenong, Victoria VIC 3175, Australia; SMS +61405421706; chuentat@hotmail.com; http://kangchuentat.wordpress.com.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
Specific Heat of Bagasse at 50% moisture, 40% moisture and 25% moisture?
Explain some of the consequences of an undersized kettle type reboiler?
What are the applications of screen analysis in the chemical industry?
what is the hearth and arch pressure in furnace?
Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions?
What particle sizes are electrostatic precipitators used to remove?
What is the significance of the minimum flow required by a pump?
Hi, I want to validate an analytical procedure of a specified impurity, but this impurity is unavailable for me. can I use the API instead of impurity in the linearity test? in Which reference can I find such information?
What are the merits of using a falling film evaporator?
What are the apt definitions for apparent power, active power and reactive power?
Explain global warming from a common man's and an engineer's perspective?
repected sir i have given gate exam today.......... if i ll get the better rank in that ....what is the next process .....shall i give another one test......or wat....i dint get properlly..... plz help me or mail me on Nish_gasti@yahoo.co.in
What are the assumptions made for kynch theory?
At what temperature does water have maximum density?
What are some characteristics of bulk solids that can affect their ability to flow properly?