UNIT OPERATION - EXAMPLE 9.4 : Acetone and ethanol are separated using a distillation column with a partial condenser and partial reboiler. An equimolar, sub-cooled liquid feed enters at 100 kmol / hr and condenses 1 mole of vapor for every 6 moles of feed. The separation requires a distillate vapor that is 95 mol % acetone and bottoms liquid that is 5 mol % acetone. The reflux is returned from the condenser to the column as a saturated liquid and the operation is run at (L / V) = 1.4 * (L / V) min. Assume constant overflow conditions. (a) Feed operating line is y = [ q / (q - 1) ] x - z / (q - 1) where z = 0.5 for equimolar liquid mixture of 2 components, q = (L'- L) / F where L' = L + F + (F / 6) for condensation of 1 mole of vapor / 6 moles of feed. What is y = f(x)? (b) The rectifying operating line is y = (L / V) x + (D / V) (xd) where (L / V) min goes through the points A (0.95, 0.95) and B (0.53, 0.69), V = L + D. What is y = f(x)? Let xd = 0.95. (L / V) min is the slope of the 2 points A and B.
Answer Posted / kangchuentat
UNIT OPERATION - ANSWER 9.4 : (a) q = (F + F / 6) / F = 7 / 6, then y = [ (7 / 6) / (1 / 6) ] x - 0.5 / (1 / 6) or y = 7x - 3. (b) (L / V) min as a slope of AB = (0.95 - 0.69) / (0.95 - 0.53) = 0.62. (L / V) = 1.4 * (L / V) min = 1.4 x 0.62 = 0.868. V = L + D, 1 = (L / V) + (D / V) then (D / V) = 1 - (L / V) = 1 - 0.868 = 0.132, y = 0.868 x + (0.132) (0.95) then y = 0.868 x + 0.1254. The answer is given by Kang Chuen Tat; PO Box 6263, Dandenong, Victoria VIC 3175, Australia; SMS +61405421706; chuentat@hotmail.com; http://kangchuentat.wordpress.com.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
After conducting an internet search for ways to reduce energy costs, I found a recipe for whitewashing that is said to reflect sunlight. The recipe calls for 20 pounds hydrated lime to 5 gallons water to 1-quart polyvinyl acetate. What is a good source of polyvinyl acetate that I can buy at a local store?
Which type of pneumatic control valve is used mostly Either Air to Open r Air to close the value And guys I need reason for your reason
DEAR SIR, IS IT ANY BARC TECHNICAL OR INTERVIEW QUESTION BOOK IN CHEMICAL ENGG LAST YEARS IN MARKET? ALSO GIVE THE PATTERN HOW TO PREPARE AND WHAT TYPE OF QUESTION THEY ASKED?
How much steam required for 1MW power production form 30 bar G super heated steam(350 C), outlet of turbine 4.5 bar
What is the ignititon temprecher of Diesel,Petrol&Carosion oil.
I HAVE DOMAIN KNOWLEDGE IN PROCESS MANUFACTURINGAND I GOT AN APPARTUNITY AS A BUSINESS ANALYST AND I DNT HAVE ANY KNOWLEDGE ON ORACLE APPS/GIVE ME ANY VALUBLE SUGGESTION?
is extractive distillationӞH
How can arsenic be removed from aqueous waste streams?
How much water is lost through a commercial cooling tower system with a throughput of about 600 gpm?
What is the most common cause of solid size segregation in bulk solid systems?
I am a Diploma Chemical Engineer by Nirma Uni; and BEng (Hons) Energy & Environmental Engineer by Napier Uni; Edinburg, UK. HPCL chemical engineering test will held on 14th July,09. So, Please send me some previous chemical engineering papers Objective types Or material to give the test.
How are vessel lined with glass or how are they coated?
Define viscosity?
what is the hearth and arch pressure in furnace?
Explain what are some typical applications for glass-lined reactors?