How can we say that accuracy of measurement increases by using 3 or 4 wire RTD?
because for example:
If resistance of RTD element is say r ohms and
Resistance of the cable from transmitter to RTD is R ohms
And if 4 wire RTD is used,
____._____________________ R ohms
|
|_____._____________________ R ohms
/
\
/ r ohms
\
\
|
|______.__________________ R Ohms
|
|_______._________________ R ohms
Then the actual resistance measured will be:
Total = r + R/2 + R/2 = r +R Ohms
Note: r+R instead of r ohms. hence error
Answer Posted / kalla anil kumar,jeypore
Hi Friend
There will be small difference between 2wire,3wire and 4wire RTD, in 2wire if the Distance between RTD and Transmitter is so long then there will be adding of cable resistance so it will shows error reading for example in 2 wire RTD like PT-100 RTD and wire resistance 2ohms each 2wire x 2ohms so total resistance 104 ohms at 0deg,so to avoid the error in reading we can use 3rd wire to compensate the error,for example in 3wire RTD like PT-100 main wire 1 and reaming two wire are 2 & 3,then Tx will calculate total resistance in 1&2 wires it will be 104 ohms at 0deg, and in between 2&3 wire 4 ohms,so Transmitter will calculate 104-4=100 ohms at 0 deg, NOTE- lead cable resistance of RTD should be same from field to transmitter.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
What is the difference between conductive lined pipe and conductive unlined pipe? Why do we see that?
what are the diff. in servo and regulatory control?
A flange is used for instrument connection for a system with a design temperature of 316C (600F) and a design pressure of 1000 kPa (145 psi). What is the class rating of the flange to be used for this application? Explain your answer
How to control flow variations in magnetic flow maters..... When i will provide proper earthing?
what does the ratio 800-400-300-200/1-1-1-1-1 in the specification of current transformer indicates?
We Have Two Field bus Pressure Transmitters of Different Sensor Range (I.E One is of Lower range and Another is of Higher Range).Is same Process Line. My Question is Can i provide Saturation Limit to my field Bus Transmitter as We can provide Saturation current limit to HART Instruments. As During Low Pressure Both Working OK ,But During High Pressure, transmitter with Lower sensor range Goes to Fault mode as Beyond its Sensor Limit it can Measure, So may I provide Saturation point Some where to Suppress This Fault during High Pressure.
Positioner usage.
What is the GK Value in Flowmeter?
How r the calculation of process line mpm.
1. what is modbus cable? 2. what kind of communication we are using for the interface of DCS, ESD and Third party cabinets? 3. What is serial communication and peer to peer communication?
what is difference between HOT permit and cold permit
why fuse block is not used for AI signal?
what is the difference between -24 : +24 & 0:24 and where it use?
Which topics are covered in Process Control?
Hi Friends , i need one urgent help , i am preparing for M.tech entrance examination , i need some obejective questions related to instrumentation field. where can i get those ? can anyone help me pls ?