What is a PID controller and how can it to applied to our
everyday life?
Answer Posted / www.islamqa.com
Actually we can make it simple:
# P:
it's a controller gain which modify the controller o/p
proportional to the error.
# I:
it's a controller gain which modify the controller o/p
proportional to the integral of the error.
# D:
it's a controller gain which modify the controller o/p
proportional to error rate of change.
We have 4 parameters in our control loop to focus on:
1 - the rise time: the period of time during which the pv
get 90% of the desired sp value
2 - max overshoot
3 - settling time: the period of time during which the pv
get the desired sp value and saturate.
4 - error/offset
we can get it clear from this pic:
http://controls.ame.nd.edu/ame437/S2003/hw1/specifications.j
pg
Now we will take a look about the effect of each controller
gain on these parameters:
# P gain:
decrease rise time
increase max.overshoot
increase settling time
decrease error (but not eliminate)
# I gain:
decrease rise time
increase max.overshoot
increase settling time
eliminate error.
# D gain:
no effect on rise time
decrease max.overshoot
decrease settling time
decrease error.
the previous is guidelines to be in background while
dealing with PID,but they are not sharp limits.
Regards,
Ahmed Sabry
Control and Instrumentation Engineer
GPC - General Petroleum Company
ahmedsabry.online@gmail.com
CELL.: 00 2 0121367310
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 11 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
how to control pid
my data card only does run in my mobile so how can change it that it run other mobile & computer and i can stor data in my data card
what does it mean an active front end in vfd plz explain it briefly
How does temperature bath work? How does coil gets heated only by applying some current?
How can we use feedback signal frm rtd for monitoring and in dcs for controlling ,then which type of rtd is sutaible 2 , 3,4wire and why ?
how to calibrate 0- 150 psi presure gauge by dead weght tester
in which principle pressure tx,level tx ,flow tx,temp tx ,control valve works?
Define the difference between a stable versus an unstable controlled system and some of the tools you might use to be able to detect when this is happening and assumptions used for control system application design that could contribute to instability
What is 3 selection available when configure the burnout protection for controller
Draw a simple circuit for a well head control panel used to protect the well against fire, leak, blockage, ESD, & controls the operation of one downhole & one surface safety valve. Explain the operation and controls
Describe the function of Accumulator into the Pump
How hart protocol can be connected with control valves?
what is the procedure for auto tune in masoneialn 12300 series displacer type transmitter?
, Instrument Index, P&ID review, I/O schedule, datasheet, DCS / Analyzers specifications, loop diagrams, hook-up drawings.
i need some objective type questions in instrumentation