Golgappa.net | Golgappa.org | BagIndia.net | BodyIndia.Com | CabIndia.net | CarsBikes.net | CarsBikes.org | CashIndia.net | ConsumerIndia.net | CookingIndia.net | DataIndia.net | DealIndia.net | EmailIndia.net | FirstTablet.com | FirstTourist.com | ForsaleIndia.net | IndiaBody.Com | IndiaCab.net | IndiaCash.net | IndiaModel.net | KidForum.net | OfficeIndia.net | PaysIndia.com | RestaurantIndia.net | RestaurantsIndia.net | SaleForum.net | SellForum.net | SoldIndia.com | StarIndia.net | TomatoCab.com | TomatoCabs.com | TownIndia.com
Interested to Buy Any Domain ? << Click Here >> for more details...

define differential current and restraining current in relays.
how to calculate it by mathematically? post the formulaes.

Answer Posted / amudhavanan

let me explain you with the example of low impedance busbar
protection.

As you Differential protection is based on the Law of
Kirchhoff: in a healthy system, the sum of currents
in a node must be zero.

Let I1, I2, I3 are individual feeder currents.

Then the differential current is sum of all the currents
which result zero under external fault condition. If it
internal fault , sum of all the currents is equal to fault
current.

As you know , the operating current is the sum of
differential and restraining current.

The purpose of using restraining( Bias ) element is to
ensure the relay to operate under internal fault condition.

The restraining current is the vector sum of all the
currents. Hence the restraining element reduces the
operating current of the relay to improve its sensitivity.

Is This Answer Correct ?    15 Yes 7 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

what is LSR?

2265


What is electrical cable termination

2683


In a Impedance Based Distance Relay (Quad Characteristics) - Could there be two different Line Angle(RCA) for Ph-Ph & Ph-Gnd? If So Kindly Let me Know.. Where, What are the advantages of the same?

1478


Explain cmrr?

1178


I FINISHED MY B.TECH IN EEE . I AM IN NEED OF A GOOD TRAINING INSTITUTE TO DO COURSES .. CAN ANYONE SUGGEST GOOD CENTRES IN TAMILNADU ,BANGALORE ,OTHER AREAS???????

2075


WHTA IS LIMT OF LEAKGE CURRENT OF 11 KV 1 CORE 1000SQ.MM. XLPE CABLE.LOAD ON CABLE IS AROUND 600AMP .LENGTH 500 MTRS.

2211


Explain how you decide what size of electrical wire do you need?

1184


how can we say that stator magnetic field rotates with synchronous speed?can we derive?

1817


what are the usual topology of transformers at different substations in the power system and why that particular topology is choosen. what are the limitaions of that topology?

2167


what are the industrail measures to over ferranti effect? how would the ferranti effect the power system if those remedial mearsure arent taken? how often does this effect occurs in real power system?

2208


I am going to appear RRB Sr. Section Engineer Exam, Electrical. Can you send me previous year questions of RRB Electrical engineer. specially Section Engineer questions. my email id is likerahulworld@gmail.com

1863


What types domain of laplace transforms? What behavior can laplace transform predict how the system work?

1207


what is the Connected Load (kW) or Contract Demand (kVA)of mahindra nasik plant??

9556


Why transformer used in UPS??

1657


What is time invariant system?

1222