What is Oxidation and Reduction?

Answer Posted / guest

Oxidation:- It is a process which involves addition of
oxygen if any other electro- negative radical or any process
involving removal of hydrogen or any other electropositive
radical.

Loss of electrons occur during oxidation:-When any element
combines with oxygen it loses electrons which are
transferred to oxygen. So we can say that oxidation is any
reaction in which an atom or ion loses electrons. So
oxidation can be known as in other term De-electronation.

In term of valency we can define the oxidation as a process
valency

Oxidising Agents:-The substances which are capable of giving
oxygen to other substance or contain an atom or group of
atoms which readily join electrons are called oxidizing agent.

Reduction:-The process which involves removal of oxygen or
any other electro-negative radical or any process involving
addition of hydrogen or any other electro-positive radical

During reduction elements again electrons. So reduction is
defined as reaction in which an atom or ion gains electrons.
So it is also known as Electonation

In term of valency charge reduction is known as a reaction
involving a decrease in positive valency or increase
negative valency.

Reducing Agent:-A substance which brings about reduction by
supplying electrons is called a reducing agent.

Oxidation reducing reactions proceeds side by side. If one
atom losses electron, there must be another which gains the
electrons and is reduced. Oxidation can never take place
without reduction

The reaction in which oxidation and reduction takes place
simultaneously are called as Oxidation Reduction or Redox
Reactions

Is This Answer Correct ?    10 Yes 4 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What is protein - according to chemistry?

688


SET Examination Previous Questions

3232


What is the difference between fractionation and distillation?

596


Explain how buffer works?

633


Why graphite rod is used in nuclear reactor?

620






Why is ammonia-ammonium chloride buffer added?

698


Which wavelengths are visible to human eye?

713


Define what is avogadro’s law?

612


What can you contribute to the company?

2197


Give the others form of iron ore.

591


What is the function of diethyl amine?

634


What is density of a liquid?

597


Explain extraction of ephedrine from a mineral block?

595


What is meant by ph of a solution?

589


What makes a molecule into organic molecule?

752