Can you explain the role of an ophthalmologist and the scope of their practice within the field of medicine?
What are the main structures of the eye, and how do they contribute to vision?
How do ophthalmologists diagnose and treat common eye conditions, both medical and surgical?
Describe the pathophysiology and symptoms of common vision disorders such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism.
Can you discuss the diagnostic process and treatment options for patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?
What are the key components of a comprehensive eye examination, and how do you use them to assess visual health?
How do you differentiate between primary open-angle glaucoma and angle-closure glaucoma based on clinical findings?
What imaging modalities are commonly used in ophthalmology to assess ocular structures? How do these tools aid in diagnosis?
How do you interpret and use optical coherence tomography (OCT) or fundus photography to assist in diagnosing eye conditions?
Describe the types of surgeries that ophthalmologists perform, such as cataract surgery, LASIK, or corneal transplantation.
Can you explain the steps involved in a typical cataract surgery and how it improves a patient's vision?
How do you approach the diagnosis and management of patients with diabetic retinopathy or retinal detachments?
Discuss the treatment options for retinal vascular occlusions, such as central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) or branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO).
What distinguishes pediatric ophthalmology from general ophthalmology, and how do you assess and manage eye disorders in children?
Describe the approach to diagnosing and treating amblyopia (lazy eye) in pediatric patients.