How to read records from flat file in reverse order through
COBOL program?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / srini

Sort the file based on key in descending order. You can
read the file in reverse order.

Is This Answer Correct ?    44 Yes 27 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / shrik

Reading the records into a buffer (array) and using it in
reverse order would be the first idea that comes to mind but
that way doesnt work for file with millions of records.

Is This Answer Correct ?    18 Yes 6 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / satty

we can read file in reverse order by using a dynamic array.
first transfer the ps into array and read it by -1 from
counter = no of records in the file

Is This Answer Correct ?    7 Yes 3 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / mahendra.ch

first we can move the records to an occurs

then

we can solve this problem by using perform varing 1 by -1
until i=0

hear i = number of racords.

iam shure it works.

thank you....

Is This Answer Correct ?    8 Yes 4 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / dimpy19

//STEP0100 EXEC PGM=SORT
//SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=*
//SORTIN DD DSN=YOUR INPUT DATASET,DISP=SHR
//SORTOUT DD DSN=YOUR OUTPUT FILE IN REVERSE ORDER,
// DISP=(NEW,CATLG,DELETE),UNIT=SYSDA,
// SPACE=(CYL,(X,Y),RLSE)
//SYSIN DD *
INREC FIELDS=(1,80,SEQNUM,8,ZD)
SORT FIELDS=(81,8,ZD,D)
OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80)
/*

Is This Answer Correct ?    4 Yes 0 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / laxmaiah

i have some knowledge in flat files,
(open input file-name reversed)
in this type use read the data in reverse order
AND write another file

Is This Answer Correct ?    16 Yes 13 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / pa

Being a flat file, we cant be sure that it will have a unique key field. So, External to the cobol program , using SORT utility, we can add a serial no column, and then SORT it in descending order based on that column and read the file sequentially in COBOL program.

Is This Answer Correct ?    2 Yes 0 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / dimpy19

1. Using FileAid

//STEP0100 EXEC PGM=FILEAID

//SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=*

//DD01 DD DSN=YOUR INPUT DATASET,DISP=SHR

//DD01O DD DSN=YOUR OUTPUT FILE IN REVERSE ORDER,

// DISP=(NEW,CATLG,DELETE),UNIT=SYSDA,

// SPACE=(CYL,(X,Y),RLSE)

//SYSIN DD *

$$DD01 COPYBACK

/*

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 0 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / dimpy19

When REVERSED is specified, OPEN statement execution positions the QSAM file at its end. Subsequent READ statements make the data records available in reversed order, starting with the last record


Open INPUT filename REVERSED

Is This Answer Correct ?    0 Yes 0 No

How to read records from flat file in reverse order through COBOL program?..

Answer / sravani

using rrds it is possible. we can count the no of records using rrds key. by using if we can decrement from last to first

Is This Answer Correct ?    0 Yes 7 No

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