Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to
alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing this?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing ..

Answer / siva

yes, we can move accordingly thru REDEFINES clause.
Example :
01 WS-A PIC 9(5).
01 WS-AR REDEFINES WS-A PIC X(5).
01 WS-B PIC A(5).
01 WS-BR REDEFINES WS-B PIC X(5).


MOVE 12345 TO WS-A.
MOVE SPACES TO WS-AR.
MOVE 'ABCDE' TO WS-B.
MOVE ZEROES TO WS-BR.

WS-A, WS-AR contains spaces and WS-B, WS-BR contains
zeroes.

Is This Answer Correct ?    19 Yes 1 No

Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing ..

Answer / sriram

NO.
Only Alphanumiric field allow numric or alphabetic or both.

Is This Answer Correct ?    10 Yes 1 No

Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing ..

Answer / chakri

Sriram we can move numeric data items to alphanumeric data
items and vice versa. But when we do arithmetic operations
then only it will throw error if we move alphanumeric data
items to numeric items.

Is This Answer Correct ?    9 Yes 5 No

Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing ..

Answer / maneendra

Hi all,

I am adding one more point to all.
we can move spaces to numeric field without using redefines
also. it can be possible by Reference modification(The
compiler will then treat your WS-NUM field as alphanumeric.
The field length is not necessary).

sample prog and results are:
IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. SPATONUM.
AUTHOR. MANEENDRA.
DATA DIVISION.
WORKING-STORAGE SECTION.
01 WS-NUM PIC 99.
01 WS-STR REDEFINES WS-NUM PIC XX.
PROCEDURE DIVISION.
MOVE ZEROS TO WS-NUM.
DISPLAY 'BEFORE:', WS-NUM.
MOVE SPACES TO WS-NUM(1:).
DISPLAY 'AFTER:', WS-NUM.
STOP RUN.

OUTPUT:
BEFORE:00
AFTER:

For moving numeric field to Alphanumeric field, we can pass
it directly.

Is This Answer Correct ?    3 Yes 0 No

Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing ..

Answer / guest

Chakri, you are wrong. Only Numeric data can be moved to
alphanumeric variable. The reverse is not possible.
One way of doing it is using Redefines clause.

Is This Answer Correct ?    6 Yes 5 No

Can we move SPACES to numeric field and ZEROES to alphabetic field? If yes what are the way doing ..

Answer / jayaprabhu

we can move the numeric to alphanumeric or alphabetic and
vive versa only using the redefines.

this concept is useful when you want to have only one copy
book field need to change to num/aplha for particular
program.

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 0 No

Post New Answer

More COBOL Interview Questions

how many bytes does a s9(12)COMP-4 field occupy?? a.2 b.4 c.8 d.1 ans with reason please

2 Answers  


If i initialize the 01 level variable in array, will it initialize all the array elements (occurs)?

8 Answers   CTS,


how do you reference the variable block file formats from cobol programs

0 Answers  


What is the size of s9(19)comp3? explain

8 Answers  


Can printer files (having 133 characters) be of variable length?

3 Answers  






Write a program to concert an Indexed file into Sequential file?

1 Answers   Covansys,


how will u code parm parameter and where pls ?

3 Answers   DELL,


what are the diferences b/w sub-script and index?

4 Answers  


I've one string with spaces ( I N D I A ). My question is I want remove the spaces & combine in to single string without space (INDIA).How we can write the cobol program & wich options we need to use. Please let me know.

10 Answers   Mascon,


Difference between ps, esds

3 Answers  


Discuss about changing dataset name in proc.

0 Answers  


what r the types of perform statement

4 Answers  


Categories