distinguish between interrupts and exceptions?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



distinguish between interrupts and exceptions?..

Answer / sairam kulkarni

Interrupts and exceptions both alter the program flow. The
difference
between the two is that interrupts are used to handle
external events
(serial ports, keyboard) and exceptions are used to handle
instruction
faults, (division by zero, undefined opcode).

Interrupts are handled by the processor after finishing the
current
instruction. If it finds a signal on its interrupt pin, it
will look up
the address of the interrupt handler in the interrupt table
and pass
that routine control. After returning from the interrupt
handler
routine, it will resume program execution at the
instruction after the
interrupted instruction.

Exceptions on the other hand are divided into three kinds.
These are
Faults, Traps and Aborts. Faults are detected and serviced
by the
processor before the faulting instructions. Traps are
serviced after
the instruction causing the trap. User defined interrupts
go into this
category and can be said to be traps; this includes the MS-
DOS INT 21h
software interrupt, for example. Aborts are used only to
signal severe
system problems, when operation is no longer possible.

Is This Answer Correct ?    52 Yes 5 No

distinguish between interrupts and exceptions?..

Answer / santosh

For example, when you are eating dinner at home, suddenly the phone rings, you have to pick up the phone, because it could be an emergency, that is an interrupt. For the exception, it is more like when you are eating, you suddenly find half of dead cockroach in you food, errr~~~~~. After answering the phone or vomiting, we have to go back to our normal life anyway. Hopefully you still have appetite after that "exception".

In a nut shell, interrupts and exceptions both stop the processor's processing flow and force it to do something else and after that it will go back to the normal flow. The difference between interrupts and exceptions is interrupts are triggered by external source, like hardwares or more specific, the keyboard input, system timer etc, but exceptions are caused by the execution of instruction under predefined condition, like divide by zero fault, and there are exceptions for exceptions :), like INT 3 is an exception can be used by user tasks for debuging intentionally.

Is This Answer Correct ?    21 Yes 1 No

Post New Answer

More Unix Commands Interview Questions

What are bash commands?

0 Answers  


How to set sticky bit, or it have any seperate directory to create sticky bit in sunfir servers. Please help me , i don't no the exact answer?

4 Answers   HCL, Wipro,


what are wild cards?

2 Answers  


How to convert a hidden file to normal visible file?

8 Answers  


What are the commands in UNIX to list the files in a Directory?

0 Answers   CGI,






Briefly, how do you install Oracle software on UNIX.

2 Answers  


What is the basic difference between unix and windows operating systems?

43 Answers   Bopro, College School Exams Tests, CTS, IBM, IT-Kids, Priyadarshini, Sybian Technologies, Tolani Maritime,


Sorry to all Technical person for mistake of Question. Now i am post currect question Why copied file permission is changed in destination. When i give all permission i.e 777 to file and copy that to other location in destination the permission is 755. But if give permission 555 in destination that file permission is 555 and if give permission 444 to file after copy in destination the file permission is 444. These all are happening in normal user. How the umask value is calculate here really i am not understand. Please write the proper answer. Thanks in Advance

3 Answers   TCS,


29. How to display top 10 users Who | head -10 | wc –w

4 Answers   TCS,


What is the functions of zambie process?

3 Answers  


What does the md command do?

0 Answers  


Explain command to show the space allocation of files?

0 Answers  


Categories