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Why do we use Option Explicit?

Answers were Sorted based on User's Feedback



Why do we use Option Explicit?..

Answer / farah

If we declare variables in option explicit and if
undeclared variabled are used in the code then it displays
error messages

Is This Answer Correct ?    6 Yes 0 No

Why do we use Option Explicit?..

Answer / jim c

Option Explicit forces the programmer to declare all
variables, rather than letting them be implicitly declared
upon their first use.
This enforces good programming practices and avoids
ambiguity of variable scope.
Here are some simple code examples:
'*************************************
i = 1
Call mySub
WScript.Echo i

Sub mySub
i = 10
End Sub
'*************************************
In this first example, because the programmer is relying on
implicit variable declaration, the subroutine is modifying
global variable i, and the printed result is 10. Now, modify
the code so that the variables are declared:
'*************************************
dim i
i = 1
Call mySub
WScript.Echo i

Sub mySub
dim i
i = 10
End Sub
'*************************************
Now, we actually have two different variables named i, one
with global scope, and one with local scope. The printed
result is now 1.
Since a lot of programmers use i in For..Next loops, you can
see how this could result in unpredictable results without
explicit variable declaration

Is This Answer Correct ?    8 Yes 3 No

Why do we use Option Explicit?..

Answer / rekha

there are different ways of declaring variables
this option is used to declare multiple values

Is This Answer Correct ?    6 Yes 3 No

Why do we use Option Explicit?..

Answer / veena

vb supports a datatye called variant which can store any
interger,variable,float..by using option explicit it will
not allow the variables to declare implicitly.

Is This Answer Correct ?    3 Yes 0 No

Why do we use Option Explicit?..

Answer / harry

hi,
when you declare varible you use option Explicit as a
first line of your script .
ex
DIM name

if you do any spelling mistake like nime instead of name
then vb will take this as an new verible and endup giving
unpredictable result while runing.

Is This Answer Correct ?    2 Yes 0 No

Why do we use Option Explicit?..

Answer / p.shivakumar

option explicit is used to declare variable where implicit
command without declaration of variable

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 0 No

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i have a problem with this error(this error related edit and delete button,when i click this button in datagrid..i will get this error)"Invalid postback or callback argument. Event validation is enabled using <pages enableEventValidation="true"/> in configuration or <%@ Page EnableEventValidation="true" %> in a page. For security purposes, this feature verifies that arguments to postback or callback events originate from the server control that originally rendered them. If the data is valid and expected, use the ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation method in order to register the postback or callback data for validation." this is my code : <%@ Page Language="VB" Debug="false" %> <%@ import Namespace="Sytem.Data" %> <%@ import Namespace="System.Data.OleDB" %> <script runat="server"> Sub Page_Load(Src As Object, E As EventArgs) Dim ds As new System.Data.Dataset Dim dbconnection as System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection try Dim WhereIsTheDatabase as String = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.mappath("./LeaveDB.mdb") Dim dbstr as String= "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source="&WhereIsTheDatabase &";User ID=admin ;Password=" dbconnection=New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection(dbstr) Dim dbcommand As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand Dim da As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter dbconnection.Open() dbcommand.CommandText="SELECT * FROM Leave Order By Leave_ID" dbcommand.Connection=dbconnection da.SelectCommand=dbcommand da.Fill(ds) Catch Ex as Exception throw new Exception("Error detection" &Ex.Message) finally dbconnection.Close() End Try dtgridLeaveList.DataSource=ds dtgridLeaveList.DataBind() if ds.Tables.count > 0 then Dim dt as System.Data.DataTable = ds.Tables(0) dtgridLeaveList.DataBind() else MyJSLabel.text = "<script>window.alert('No Record in the Access file.')</"&"script>" End if End Sub Sub UpdateList(Byval Source As Object,Byval e as DataGridCommandEventArgs) If e.CommandName="Edit" Then Dim LeaveID as Integer=CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblLeaveID"), Label).Text)) Dim DateApplied As String=CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblDateApplied"), Label).Text Dim ICNO as String = CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblICNO"), Label).Text Dim DaysMax as Integer= CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblDaysMax"), Label).Text)) Dim LeaveStart As Date=CDate(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblLeaveStart"), Label).Text) Dim LeaveEnd As Date= CDate(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblLeaveEnd"), Label).Text) Dim TypeofLeave As String=CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblTypeOfLeave"), Label).Text Dim Reason As String=Ctype(e.Item.FindControl("lblReason"), Label).Text Dim NoOfDays as Integer=CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblNoOfDays"), Label).Text)) Dim BalanceAnnualLeaveCF as String=CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblBalanceAnnualLeaveCF"), Label).Text Dim BalanceAnnualLeaveBF as Integer=CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblBalanceAnnualLeaveBF"), Label).Text)) Dim AnnualLeaveEntitle As Integer= CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblAnnualLeaveEntitle"), Label).Text)) Dim TotalAnnualLeave as Integer=CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblTotalAnnualLeave"), Label).Text)) Dim LessAnnualLeaveTaken as Integer=CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblLessAnnualLeaveTaken"), Label).Text)) Dim BalanceAnnualLeave as Integer=CInt(val(CType(e.Item.FindControl("lblBalanceAnnualLeave"), Label).Text)) Dim str as String="LeaveID=" &LeaveID.ToString &"&DateApplied=" &DateApplied &"&ICNO=" &ICNO &"&DaysMax=" &DaysMax &"&LeaveStart=" &LeaveStart & "&LeaveEnd=" &LeaveEnd & "&TypeofLeave=" &TypeofLeave & "&Reason=" &Reason & "&NoOfDays=" &NoOfDays & "&BalanceAnnualLeaveCF=" &BalanceAnnualLeaveCF & "&BalanceAnnualLeaveBF=" &BalanceAnnualLeaveBF & "&AnnualLeaveEntitle=" &AnnualLeaveEntitle & "&TotalAnnualLeave=" &TotalAnnualLeave & "&LessAnnualLeaveTaken=" &LessAnnualLeaveTaken & "&BalanceAnnualLeave=" &BalanceAnnualLeave Response.Redirect("Leave Info.aspx?" &str) End If End Sub Sub OnDelete(Byval sender as Object, Byval e as DataGridCommandEventArgs) If e.CommandName="Delete" Then Dim ds As new System.Data.Dataset Dim dbconnection as System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection Dim WhereIsTheDatabase as String = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.mappath("./LeaveDB.mdb") Dim dbstr as String= "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source="&WhereIsTheDatabase &";User ID=admin ;Password=" dbconnection=New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection(dbstr) Dim dbcommand As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand Dim da As New System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter dbconnection.Open() dbCommand.CommandText="DELETE FROM Leave WHERE Leave_ID=" &e.Item.Cells(1).Text dbCommand.ExecuteNonQuery dbcommand.CommandText="SELECT * FROM Leave Order By Leave_ID" dbcommand.Connection=dbconnection da.SelectCommand=dbcommand da.Fill(ds) dbconnection.Close() dtgridLeaveList.DataSource=ds dtgridLeaveList.DataBind() End If End Sub </script> <html> <head> </head> <body> <form runat="server"> <font face="Arial Narrow" size="4">(Search Based On Staff I.C No)</font> <font face="Arial Narrow"></font> <font face="Arial Narrow><font size="4">IC.No</font> </font> <asp:TextBox id="TextBox1" runat="server" Width="264px"></asp:TextBox> <font face="Arial Narrow"> </font> <asp:Button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="Search"></asp:Button> (XXXXXX-XX-XXXX) <font face="Arial Narrow">&nbsp;</font> <asp:DataGrid id="dtgridLeaveList" runat="server" OnEditCommand="UpdateList" OnDeleteCommand="OnDelete" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Font-Size="Medium" Font-Names="Arial Narrow"> <SelectedItemStyle backcolor="Blue" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></SelectedItemStyle> <Columns> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Leave ID" Visible="False"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblLeaveID" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Leave_ID") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Date Applied"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblDateApplied" text='<%#DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"DateLeaveApplied") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> <HeaderStyle backcolor="White" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></HeaderStyle> <ItemStyle backcolor="White" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></ItemStyle> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="I.C No"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblICNO" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"ICNo") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Days Max"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblDaysMax" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"AnnualLeaveEntitle") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Leave Start"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblLeaveStart" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Leave_Start") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Leave End"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblLeaveEnd" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Leave_End") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Type of Leave"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblTypeOfLeave" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"TypeOfLeave") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Reason"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblReason" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Reason") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="No of Days"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblNoOfDays" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"NoOfDays") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Balance Annual Leave C/F"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblBalanceAnnualLeaveCF" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"Remarks") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> <HeaderStyle backcolor="LightGray" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></HeaderStyle> <ItemStyle backcolor="Yellow" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></ItemStyle> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Balance Annual Leave B/F"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblBalanceAnnualLeaveBF" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"BalanceAnnualLeaveBF") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> <HeaderStyle backcolor="LightGray" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></HeaderStyle> <ItemStyle backcolor="Yellow" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></ItemStyle> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Annual Leave Entitle"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblAnnualLeaveEntitle" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"AnnualLeaveEntitle") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> <HeaderStyle backcolor="LightGray" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></HeaderStyle> <ItemStyle backcolor="Yellow" font-bold="False" font-italic="False" font-overline="False" font-strikeout="False" font-underline="False"></ItemStyle> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Total Annual Leave"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblTotalAnnualLeave" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"TotalAnnualLeave") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Less Annual Leave Taken"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblLessAnnualLeaveTaken" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"LessAnnualTaken") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Balance Annual Leave"> <ItemTemplate> <asp:Label id="lblBalanceAnnualLeave" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"BalanceAnnualLeave") %>' runat="server"></asp:Label> </ItemTemplate> </asp:TemplateColumn> <asp:ButtonColumn ButtonType="PushButton" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" HeaderText="Update"></asp:ButtonColumn> <asp:ButtonColumn ButtonType="PushButton" CommandName="Delete" Text="Delete" HeaderText="Remove Record"></asp:ButtonColumn> </Columns> </asp:DataGrid> <font face="Arial Narrow"></font> <font face="Arial Narrow"><font size="4">Total Leave Taken : <asp:TextBox id="txtTotalLeaveTaken" runat="server" Width="35px"></asp:TextBox> Days<asp:Button id="Button3" runat="server" Text="Calculate"></asp:Button> </font></font> <font face="Arial Narrow"> <asp:Button id="Button4" runat="server" Width="82px" Text="Back" Height="26px"></asp:Button> </font><asp:Label id="MyJSLabel" runat="server"></asp:Label> </form> </body> </html>

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