what is the meaning of profit and loss account

Answer Posted / suhail bashir

The account through which annual net profit or loss of a business is ascertained, is called profit and loss account. Gross profit or loss of a business is ascertained through trading account and net profit is determined by deducting all indirect expenses (business operating expenses) from the gross profit through profit and loss account. Thus profit and loss account starts with the result provided by trading account.

The particulars required for the preparation of profit and loss account are available from the trial balance. Only indirect expenses and indirect revenues are considered in it. This account starts from the result of trading account (gross profit or gross loss). Gross profit is shown on the credit side of the profit and loss account and gross loss is shown on the debit side of this account. All indirect expenses are transferred on the debit side of this account and all indirect revenues on credit side. If the total of the credit side exceeds the debit side, the result is "net profit" and if the total of the debit side exceeds the total of the credit side, the result is net loss. As the net profit or net loss of a certain accounting period is determined through profit and loss account.

Is This Answer Correct ?    1 Yes 0 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

while preparing insolvency account deficiency account is wich account? why we do not prepare it with general rules?

2884


When you prepare Profit and loss A/C either you will get profit or loss but not both.Then why we are saying it as profit AND loss A/C,why cannot we say it is as Profit OR loss account?

1482


What are the basic assumptions in accounting?

692


What is the tds effect in balance sheet if tds receipts?

689


Tell me whether the account “cash” will be credited or debited, when a company pays a bill?

652






ram paid to cheque rs 25000/- for comission what is the entry in tally can in this entry tds will deduct then what is the entry in tally and which voucher

1102


what are the different methods of teaching share and debenture to pre degree students

1444


Tell me what is project implementation?

596


Tell me how can you explain the basic accounting equation?

626


What is an interest rate swap

1693


Unrealised profit will be debited to ?

1466


salary and rent entry with tds deduct

1260


sir, i want t know, i got a cheque frm sindhu (that amount i gave her as rent advance, she is returning nw) bt the cheque has cancled and bank take cheque return charges so plz give this journal entries.

911


explain circumstances under which dissolution of solvent and insolvent partners are applicable using garners v/s murray rule

1802


WHY U HAVE CHOOSE ICWA WHY NOT CA

1898