What is the difference between Dielectric and Insulator
Answer Posted / ktrao_srikakulam
Insulators are substances which permit very less current flow through them. Substance such as porcelain, wood are examples. Dielectrics are also insulators. But, more specifically, they are materials which can be polarized. In dielectric materials, the electrons are bound to the nucleus and have limited movement. When an external voltage is applied to the dielectric, the nucleus of the atoms is attracted to the negative side and the electrons are attracted to the positive side. Hence, the material gets polarized. This is a key feature of a dielectric.
Thus all dielectrics are insulators, but all insulators are not dielectrics. A dielectric can thus store charge. This characteristic makes it very useful in the form of capacitors.
Dielectric substances conduct very little electricity but are good supporters of electric fields. They also dissipate very less energy, i.e. have low dielectric loss.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 1 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
what is the minimum recommended leakage current of an earthed cable connected to the body or skid of an alternator
sir my exam is on 19/6/2013 under electrical branch pls send me sample aptitude questions as well as sample technical questions for jindal steel and power company
what is ground fault in ACB?
What are the roles and responsibilities of electrical engineer in cement plant
what is the cause of voltage dipp or swell in the transmission lines?
Explain the purpose of inductor in an electric circuit?
As we use capacitior bank in 3ph ckt for improvement of PF, why not we use capacitor in single phase domestric use, at our house their are many inductive equipments,like fan,mixer,tube choke,air conditioner they also draw PF... by using capacitor can they improve PF. if yes--what are advantage and how to connect a capactor in single ph,and which type of capacitor if no- what are disadvantages.
how the works electronic energy meter?
Classify driling machines.
Why mostly the HV side of transformer has Delta?
plese send me the oces/dgfs sylabus and previous year question pattern of electrical engg.?
which type of motor is used in automatic swing gate
work of choke in florocent tube circuit ?
What is CCT (Correlated Color Temperature) ?
What is the difference between resistance grounding system and resistance earthing system?