Question 45 - According to Raoult’s law for ideal liquid, x (PSAT) = yP where x is mole fraction of component in liquid, y is mole fraction of component in vapor, P is overall pressure and PSAT is saturation pressure. A liquid with 60 mole % component 1 and 40 mole % component 2 is flashed to 1210 kPa. The saturation pressure for component 1 is ln (PSAT) = 15 - 3010 / (T + 250) and for component 2 is ln (PSAT) = 14 - 2700 / (T + 205) where PSAT is in kPa and T is in degree Celsius. By assuming the liquid is ideal, calculate (a) the fraction of the effluent that is liquid; (b) the compositions of the liquid and vapor phases. The outlet T is 150 degree Celsius.
Answer Posted / kang chuen tat (malaysia - pen
Answer 45 - (a) For component 1, ln (PSAT) = 15 - 3010 / (150 + 250) = 7.475, PSAT = 1763 kPa. For component 2, ln (PSAT) = 14 - 2700 / (150 + 205) = 6.394, PSAT = 598 kPa. Let x(1) PSAT(1) = y(1) P, x(2) PSAT(2) = y(2) P, then x(1) PSAT(1) + x(2) PSAT(2) = [ y(1) + y(2) ] P = P, x(1) (1763) + [ 01 - x(1) ] (598) = 1210, x(1) (1763 - 598) = 1210 - 598, x(1) = 0.525, x(2) = 1 - x(1) = 0.475. (b) y(1) = x(1) PSAT(1) / P = 0.525 (1763) / 1210 = 0.765, y(2) = 1 - y(1) = 0.235. Overall mass balance is assumed 1 mole for F = V + L where F is incoming mole, V is flashed vapor in mole and L is outgoing liquid in mole. For component 1, zF = xL + yV then 0.6(1) = 0.525 L + 0.765 (1 - L), then L = 0.6875, V = 1 - L = 0.3125. Let z to be 60 mole %. The answer is given by Kang Chuen Tat; PO Box 6263, Dandenong, Victoria VIC 3175, Australia; SMS +61405421706; chuentat@hotmail.com; http://kangchuentat.wordpress.com.
| Is This Answer Correct ? | 0 Yes | 0 No |
Post New Answer View All Answers
send me previous year question paper for ongc gt 2011 written exam
Explain the different ways in which solids can be blended?
Difference between Synthetic foaming agents V/S Protien based foaming agent?
How can separation of chiral chemicals affect the chemical and/or pharmaceutical industries?
What is the purpose of capacitor? What does capacitor load means? How does it connect?
Define wet bulb globe temperature?
What is an effective means of removing silicone from aluminum?
hello sir..iam keen to sit for iocl interview..please forward sample iocl questions to my id: kunal_kv06@yahoo.co.in
Is there a difference in mtd (mean temperature difference) between 'e' and 'j' (divided flow) type shell and tube heat exchangers?
How is waste heat boilers categorized?
What is screen analysis and what are its applications in the chemical industry?
The job profile as a Service Engineer?
Explain what type of flow measurement devices is best for slurries?
What is an additive?
I HAVE DOMAIN KNOWLEDGE IN PROCESS MANUFACTURINGAND I GOT AN APPARTUNITY AS A BUSINESS ANALYST AND I DNT HAVE ANY KNOWLEDGE ON ORACLE APPS/GIVE ME ANY VALUBLE SUGGESTION?