why 4*c water's density is higher ?

Answer Posted / subbu

Water shows unusual expansion. If we take a cube of ice at -5°C and heat it, it expands till ice starts melting. During melting its temperature remains 0°C but its volume decreases. If heat is continuously supplied to water at 0°C, it further contracts up to 4°C and then it starts expanding. Thus water has its minimum volume and maximum density at 4°C.

The anomalous expansion of water helps preserve aquatic life during very cold weather. When temperature falls, the top layer of water in a pond contracts, becomes denser and sinks to the bottom. A circulation is thus set up until the entire water in the pond reaches its maximum density at 4°C. If the temperature falls further, the top layer expands and remains on the top till it freezes. Thus even though the upper layer are frozen the water near the bottom is at 4°C and the fishes etc. can survive in it easily.

Is This Answer Correct ?    2 Yes 0 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What is a steam turbine diaphragm?

711


What materials are used for engine propeller?

1794


what is the rpm of Turbocharger of Cummins KTA50G3 Diesel Engine?/ Normally What is the rpm of Turbocharger for any 1 MW Engine?

2484


Explain the formula of heat loss in a pipe.

723


Explain the difference between hydraulic oil and engine oil?

791






What is pitting ? How it is caused ?

750


What is the difference between "stress and strain”?

706


How are pipe flanges electrically insulated?

787


Is shear thinning fluids and the linear viscoelastic fluids are the same?

756


Why thermal efficiency of i.c. Engines is more than that of gas turbine plant ?

681


in aviation, How does control valves work?

1540


At 50 Centigrade (Fuel oil) what is its cast?

1633


0 1 2 3 4 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 3 2 0 1 2 3 4 3 1 1 2 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 Horizontal row = x Vertical row = y I need to term these values as a function (yellow horizontal x, yellow vertical as y) The closest I have got is: ROUND(((X*(Y*10+15)-25)/60+1) Is there a way to calculate it?

1501


Why are not use ball bearing insted of roller bearing?

1525


Which heating value is indicated by a calorimeter and why ?

762