what is the difference between on line UPS & INVERTOR

Answer Posted / doli tomar

The basic difference in layman's terms is:

While both provide backup power during mains outage, with
the UPS the switch is instantaneous whereas with the
Inverter there is a gap of a second or two. This gap is OK
for household gadgets such as lights, fans, fridge, etc.
but not OK for computers.

In technical terms:

UPS: The mains power comes to the UPS. The AC is converted
to DC and this DC is constantly charging the battery. The
output of the battery is fed to the Sine wave inverter and
it converts DC to AC and this feeds the equipment. Since
power out is always drawn from the battery, there is no
time lag when mains swicthes off; it justs stops the
battery from being charged and the UPS continues to supply
power till the battery runs out.

Inverter: The mains power comes to the Inverter. This is
directly sent to the output but the AC is also converted to
DC and this DC is constantly charging the battery. A sensor
and relay mechanism checks whether the mains is ON or OFF.
When the main switches OFF, the relay actuator triggers to
switch from mains to inverter. Rest is same like the UPS.
Because of this sensor and relay, there is a gap between
triggering.

UPS involves more costly circuitary and is therefor more
expensive to make and sell.

Is This Answer Correct ?    8 Yes 0 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

what happens when series resonance occurs?

1395


Single line diagrams for star to delta and DOL starters.

1820


WHAT IS THE PARTIAL DISCHARGE TEST?

1638


how to calculate the step resistance for slipring induction motor,how you deside the no of step for that?

1661


what is The difference between national electrical code and I.S.Code (electrical) and what is the value of NEC in electrical engineering field

1478






Dear all, I just want to ask an expert on this forum for some insights. For the magnetic balance test, when applied voltage on a Delta-Star transformer e.g. Dyn11, the following relationships apply for HV side: 1.  H1-H2 = H2-H3 H3-H1 2.  H2-H3 = H3-H1 H1-H2 3.  H3-H1 = H1-H2 H2-H3 For the LV side also: 4.  X1-X0 = X2-X0 X3-X0 5.  X2-X0 = X3-X0 X1-X0 6.  X3-X0 = X1-X0 X2-X0 Is there a similar pattern for Y-d, Y-Y, D-d? And how about Y-z, D-z, Z-y transformers? I've tested a YNzn5 transformer and for LV side I don't see the pattern. In this particular case I got for LV side the following (see values below): H1-H0  H2-H0  H3-H0    X0-X1  X0-X2  X0-X3 128.0  119.9  7.2      29.2   13.3   15.8 70.7   128.4  59.2     23.4   22.0   3.6 7.2    120.1  128.1    13.4   29.3   15.8 What is the relationship here for LV? For row 1 I see the relationship, for row 3 I also see but it's shifted, but for row 2 I don't see such relationship. Any suggestions, answers, someone?

1370


mention hazard experienced during installation

1541


explain supply side and demand side energy management with advantages & disadvantages

1687


i want to model paper for section engg.

1573


PLEASE SEND THE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTION PAPERS OF RRB JUNIOR ENGINEER-ELECTRICAL

1421


Differentiate between real and apparent power?

667


For a stable system, where should the poles of a system be in a root loci plot?

731


what is d check in dg 1500kva

1588


i m doing DEEE in part time,can i join regular cources in BE,,IF i join what the cources can i select like (civil,ece,IT) ,,kindly advice

1642


Please tell me the formulaes while designing a substation for power Calculations in designing a 33 KV Substation?????

1389