what is meant by dielectric breakdown ? where we using HV
test kit & what purpose?

Answer Posted / sri

High-voltage transformers contain oil as their insulating
dielectric. When a critical electric field is exceeded,
conduction paths grow at microsecond speeds through the oil,
in the form of branched trees, called streamers. These can
lead to destructive breakdown.

Above a particular electric field, known as the dielectric
strength Eds, the dielectric in a capacitor becomes
conductive. The voltage at which this occurs is called the
breakdown voltage of the device, and is given by the product
of the dielectric strength and the separation between the
conductors

The high voltage test (also called dielectric strength test
or hipot test) can be made in AC or DC. If the high voltage
test is made in DC, it is then combined with insulation ;
if the high voltage test is made in AC, it is then, this is
then, more stressful for the sample and made according to
the sketch below.

Measurement of high voltage test under alternating current
is performed using an alternating voltage (50Hz) adjustable
to an effective 50V to 1,500V. As is the case with direct
current, the high voltage test detects any sudden rise of
current up to a programmed threshold.



http://www.sefelec.com/en/high-voltage-test.php

purpose
to test the insulators for their effectiveness. normally
used for transformer oil testing purpose.

Is This Answer Correct ?    3 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

I am having a 1500 KVA transformer whose secondary current is 2086A and my connected load is 1000 KVA, I am having 400 KVAR APFCR for PF improvement what ratio of CT should i install in LT EB Bus to get optimum PF improvement?

1329


The screw thread commonly used for transmission of motion is one of the following types of threads

701


To prove the capacity of a 10MVA transforemr with 6.5% impedance by a short circuit test how much power is needed to inject an impedance voltage if we have to arrive for its rated current?

1450


How many types of faults are there in 3 phase power system?

643


Who are the manufactures those manufacturing 3Cx2.5sqmm FRLS cables. I heard about FRLS technology adopted only in wires useful for wirings

1630






what types of electrical & mechanical test conducted in switchyard?

1690


regarding safety what would u consider the most important rules to observe when inspecting electrical equipment?

1578


What is voltage divider rule?

709


how to calculate energy of 3-phase motor?

1561


What does ampere turns shows?

663


What is the permissible limit of shaft voltage for 6.6 KV motors ? Why? Is there any standard is available?

2103


If one tertiary phase i.e. R,Y or B is earthed of a loaded type tertiary delta connected (Without load)of a power auto transformer, what is its advantage/disadvantage?

1617


which is chemical used as in ro water what is difference betweeen multi grade filter&dual media filter

1644


Why ground terminal is used in pot meter 10k ohms

1448


What is the purpose of stablization resistor in high impedance bus bar protection

1538