Golgappa.net | Golgappa.org | BagIndia.net | BodyIndia.Com | CabIndia.net | CarsBikes.net | CarsBikes.org | CashIndia.net | ConsumerIndia.net | CookingIndia.net | DataIndia.net | DealIndia.net | EmailIndia.net | FirstTablet.com | FirstTourist.com | ForsaleIndia.net | IndiaBody.Com | IndiaCab.net | IndiaCash.net | IndiaModel.net | KidForum.net | OfficeIndia.net | PaysIndia.com | RestaurantIndia.net | RestaurantsIndia.net | SaleForum.net | SellForum.net | SoldIndia.com | StarIndia.net | TomatoCab.com | TomatoCabs.com | TownIndia.com
Interested to Buy Any Domain ? << Click Here >> for more details...

What is the role of Integral in pid control?

Answer Posted / www.islamqa.com

Actually we can make it simple:

# P:
it's a controller gain which modify the controller o/p
proportional to the error.

# I:
it's a controller gain which modify the controller o/p
proportional to the integral of the error.

# D:
it's a controller gain which modify the controller o/p
proportional to error rate of change.



We have 4 parameters in our control loop to focus on:
1 - the rise time: the period of time during which the pv
get 90% of the desired sp value
2 - max overshoot
3 - settling time: the period of time during which the pv
get the desired sp value and saturate.
4 - error/offset

we can get it clear from this pic:
http://controls.ame.nd.edu/ame437/S2003/hw1/specifications.j
pg

Now we will take a look about the effect of each controller
gain on these parameters:

# P gain:
decrease rise time
increase max.overshoot
increase settling time
decrease error (but not eliminate)


# I gain:

decrease rise time
increase max.overshoot
increase settling time
eliminate error.


# D gain:

no effect on rise time
decrease max.overshoot
decrease settling time
decrease error.

the previous is guidelines to be in background while
dealing with PID,but they are not sharp limits.

Regards,

Ahmed Sabry
Control and Instrumentation Engineer
GPC - General Petroleum Company
ahmedsabry.online@gmail.com
CELL.: 00 2 0121367310

Is This Answer Correct ?    4 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

How r the calculation of process line mpm.

4857


What is the working principle of the magnetic meter?

1189


i hav applied for the post of engg. in iocl so please require the past test papers fro instrumentation engg please please help me and send me the papers or tell me the pattern and type of ques asked in examination......

2119


Why boiler chimney area  oxyden sensor fixing? 

2557


How we can check the 2 wire proxy switch? & how it is connected to DI MODULE OF PLC?

2645


how u calibrate pneumatic n motorized c/v?

2011


What is the use of double seated valve?

1393


what is the input of digital counter during the the calibration time?

2377


how can we tune a PID. If it is by zeiger nichols method..please explain briefly with help of an example.

2520


what is actual drum level and compensated drum level?

2285


why we us isolation barrier in hazardous area how it works to protect the area and please clarify its current flow.

1996


Displace type LT to be calibrated in workshop, wt. 40, dia- 60 mm, density- 0.8kg/cm3.

1925


can you send remote seal interface level transmitter calculation steps for oil water saperator.

2673


pls suggest suitable MOC of diaphragm for pressure measurement of UREA grade solution service fluid.

3176


What is instrumentation measurement?

1169