What is the journal and payment entry of P.F and E.S.I
Answer Posted / vali
salary a/c dr 1000
PF&ESI A/c Cr 200
salary payable a/c cr 800
being salary for the month of june-10
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Case Study: Deepak Hand tools Private Limited DHPL is a small sized firm manufacturing hand tools. It manufacturing plan is situated in Haryana. The company’s sales in the year ending on 31st March 2007 were Rs.1000 million (Rs.100 crore) on an asset base of Rs.650 million. The net profit of the company was Rs.76 million. The management of the company wants to improve profitability further. The required rate of return of the company is 14 percent. The company is currently considering an investment proposal. One is to expand its manufacturing capacity. The estimated cost of the new equipment is Rs.250 million. It is expected to have an economic life of 10 years. The accountant forecasts that net cash inflows would be Rs.45 million per annum for the first three years, Rs.68 million per annum from year four to year eight and for the remaining two years Rs.30million per annum. The plant can be sold for Rs.55 million at the end of its economic life. The company would need to raise debt to the extent of Rs.200 million. The company has the following options of borrowing Rs.200 million: a. The company can borrow funds from a nationalized bank at the interest rate of 14 percent for 10 years. It will be required to pay equal annual installment of interest and repayment of principal. b. A financial institution has offered to lend money to DHPL at 13.5 per annum but it needs to pay equated quarterly installment of interest and repayment of principal. Questions: 1. Should the company expand its capacity? Show the computation of NPV 2. What is the annual installment of bank loan? 3. Calculate the quarterly installments of the Financial Institution loan 4. Should the company borrow from the bank or from the financial institution?
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The following information is extracted from the audited books of accounts of a chain of food stores for the period ended 31st December 2015. Revenue Statement (Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st December 2015. BWP’000 BWP’000 Sales 460 Cost of good sold (220) Gross profit 240 Wages 50 Other expenses 30 (80) Net Profit 160 Note: The purchase figure included in the cost of goods sold of P255 000. Balance Sheet as at 31st December 2015 BWP’000 BWP’000 Fixed Assets 400 Current assets: Stock 80 Debtors (trade) 120 Bank 400 ----- [600] Current liabilities: Trade creditors 300 ------ [300] 300 Net Assets 700 ==== Financed by: Share capital 600 Revenue reserves 100 ------ 700 Shareholders Funds 700 ===== Required: (a) Calculate the following accounting ratios: (i) Current ratio (ii) Acid test ratio (iii) Stock turnover (in days) (iv) Debtors turnover (in days) (v) Creditors turnover (in days) (vi) Return on capital employed (ROCE) (vii) Gross profit percentage (viii) Net profit percentage (b). Give a brief comment on the performance of the company, based on the above ratios.
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GOODS LOST BY FIRE 100 RS, INSURANCE MONY RECEIVED 120,40 PENDING FOR FINAL SETTLEMENT- Journal Entry
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