What is the use of "shift" command in passing parameters?

Answer Posted / satchi

"shift" is useful when you need to access positional
parameters more than 9.

EX- execute a script to display 11th position parameter.

#./test.sh 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th
12th

shell scripts limits the access of arguments up to 9.to
over come this calculate the position of argument you want
to access and use shift to pull inside 9th countdown.

ex:
withen the script write "shift 2" before "echo $9"to
display 11th parameter.

withen the script write "shift 3" before "echo $9"to
display 12th parameter.

Is This Answer Correct ?    8 Yes 1 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

What are the different types of shell scripting?

612


What's the difference between scripting and coding?

696


What are the 3 standard streams in linux?

653


What is gui scripting?

699


Give some situations where typing error can destroy a program?

822






What language is used in terminal?

638


What is in a script?

643


What is shift command in shell script?

612


How will you print the login names of all users on a system?

645


How do I debug a shell script?

650


What are the various stages of a linux process it passes through?

722


on “sed” command EmpData(Sample Database) 1122|j.b. saxena |g.m. |account |12/12/52|6000 2233|n.k. gupta |d.g.m |sales |31/12/40|9000 4545|anil agarwal |director |account |06/07/47|7500 5656|lalit choudhury |executive|marketing|07/09/50|5000 1265|chanchal singhvi|g.m. |admin |12/09/63|6000 0110|shyam saksena |chairman |marketing|12/12/43|8000 5566|jai sharma |director |account |23/12/89|7000 7733|jayant |d.g.m |sales |29/02/70|6000 1. From the above database substitute the delimiter of first 3 lines with “ : “ 2. From the above database substitute the delimiter with “ : ” 3. Insert the string “ XYZ Employees” in the first line. 4. Store the lines pertaining to the directors, d.g.m and g.m into three separate files. 5. Using address store first 4 lines into a file Empupdate. 6. Find the pattern “account” in the database and replaces that with “accounts”. 7. Select those lines which do not have a pattern “g.m”. 8. Insert a blank line after every line in the database.

2707


What is the best scripting language?

662


What is the use of a shebang line?

701


What is the use of "$#" in shell scripting?

623