What is difference between initialization and assignment?

Answer Posted / jaroosh

Those answers are actually highly insufficient.
Here are some differences to point that come to my mind :
a) you CANT assign to a const variable, whereas you CAN
initialize it. For example :
const AXC d = 3; //OK! initialization
d = 3; //WRONG! cannot assign to const
b) initialization IS about creating object
assignment IS about setting some value to object
This is why in the following code :
AXC d = 3;
AXC x;
x = 2;
first line will require an appropriate constructor:
AXC(int i) { ... }
whereas the third line will use overloaded assignment "="
operator if its specified (if not, it will use constructor
like above):
AXC operator =(int x) { ... }
c) Initialization also calls copy constructors, while
assignment does not :
A c;
A d = c; //Calls copy constructor of A
A e;
e = c; //Calls assignment operator of A

Is This Answer Correct ?    71 Yes 5 No



Post New Answer       View All Answers


Please Help Members By Posting Answers For Below Questions

Why is it necessary to use a reference in the argument to the copy constructor?

634


What do you mean by global variables?

572


What is a constructor and how is it called?

600


Evaluate !(1&&1||1&&0) a) Error b) False c) True

707


Write a program to read the data and evaluate the results of the election. Print all output to the screen. Your output should specify: The total number of votes, the number of valid votes and the number of spoilt votes. The winner(s) of the election. Hint: An appropriate search should be used to determine the winner(s). The votes obtained by each candidate sorted in terms of the number of votes obtained. Hint: An appropriate sort should be used to sort the candidate(s). The Source code should be saved as VotingSystem. Project Input: Candidates’ Names and Numbers 2501 Victor Taylor 2502 Denise Duncan 2503 Kamal Ramdhan 2504 Michael Ali 2505 Anisa Sawh 2506 Carol Khan 2507 Gary Owen Votes 3 1 2 5 4 3 5 3 5 3 2 8 1 6 7 7 3 5 6 9 3 4 7 1 2 4 5 5 1 4 0 Project Output: Invalid vote: 8 Invalid vote: 9 Number of voters: 30 Number of valid votes: 28 Number of spoilt votes: 2 The winner(s): 2503 Kamal Ramdhan 2505 Anisa Sawh Candidate Score 2503 Kamal Ramdhan 6 2505 Anisa Sawh 6 2501 Victor Taylor 4 2504 Michael Ali 4 2502 Denise Duncan 3 2507 Gary Owen 3 2506 Carol Khan 2

2655






What is problem with overriding functions?

611


Why use of template is better than a base class?

647


In what situations do you have to use initialization list rather than assignment in constructors?

634


Can we use this pointer inside static member function?

630


What are protected members in c++?

620


Write a code/algo to find the frequency of each element in an array?

606


If a round rectangle has straight edges and rounded corners, your roundrect class inherits both from rectangle and from circle, and they in turn both inherit from shape, how many shapes are created when you create a roundrect?

669


What is the header file for setw?

577


What are c++ storage classes?

620


Difference between an inspector and a mutator

777