Why LISP is used for Artificial Intelligence?
Answer / chaitanya
LISP is used for Artificial Intelligence for following reasons
• It supports the symbolic programming, and old AI was based on symbols
• LISP is powerful. The code or data distinction is weaker, so it feels more extensible than other programming languages which make it feels like a domain specific language
• It is an excellent prototyping tool and good at tackling problems
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How many types of variables are available in lisp? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
Which is used to represent the prompt in lisp? a) # b) $ c) & d) *
Which abstractions have a prescribed behavior? a) Auxiliary procedures b) Procedure abstraction c) Primary procedures d) None of the mentioned
What is the output of the given statement in LISP? * (Setf part-bins (make-array ‘(4))) a) #Done b) #4 c) #(0 0 0 0) d) None of the mentioned
What is the output of the given statement? * (defstruct person (sex nil) (personality ‘nice)) * (setf person-instance-1 (make-person)) * (setf person-instance-2 (make-person :sex ‘female)) * (person-p ‘(this is a list — not a person instance)) a) Female b) Nice c) T d) Nil
Explain what is Local Variables?
Which makes it possible to define generic functions? a) Lisp b) CLOS c) Class d) Object-Oriented programming
Explain why matching variable is important in Prolog? What is the method to match variables?
Mention what are the three functions required by LISP?
What is the output of the given statement? * (defstruct person (sex nil) (personality ‘nice)) * (setf person-instance-1 (make-person)) * (setf person-instance-2 (make-person :sex ‘female)) a) Person :sex female :personality nice b) Person :sex c) Sex:Female d) None of the mentioned
What is the output of the given statement? * (defun when-plusp-with-bug (number result); (when (plusp number) result)); * (setf pressure -2) * (when-plusp-with-bug pressure (print ‘alarm)) a) Alarm b) Nil c) Both a & b d) None of the mentioned
How the clause is called if it contains a test, as well as zero or more additional forms in LISP? a) Conditional b) Consequents c) Clause d) None of the mentioned